The Impact Of Changes In Rules Of Modern Pentathlon On Training Arraneements From 2009 To 2017

Rules of sports competition is the foundation of sports,also is the premise and guarantee for the smoothly,and the change of the rules of the contest is bound to the development of modern pentathlon,the referee of cutting technology,training idea and method for a major change.This study from 2009 to 2017 modern pentathlon competition rules change on the influence of the training arrangement as the research object,by the method of documentation,questionnaire investigation,interview method,such as research methods,research participants includes relevant experts,coaches,and at the same time participated in the 2009 2013 and 2017 national games of the athletes.By studying the nine years the main major change in modern pentathlon competition rules,in order to explore the change of men's and women's sports achievements,analyzed training arrangement of relevant changes,in order to understand and explore the development trend of modern five end and process,more modern pentathlon for subsequent researchers provide reference and research train of thought.The study finds that:(1)the most important change of the competition rules in 2009-2013 is the way of running the sports federations.(2)the first change of the competition rules in the 2013-2017 season is the way of fencing competition,followed by individual scoring methods.(3)the proportion of fencing physical training has tended to average,the speed of the old rules is more important,and the strength and endurance of the new rules are more important.(4)fencing techniques have been trained under the new and old rules to remove the "attack and defense combination" technology,and other changes are not significant.(5)after the change of the competition rules,the fencing tactics changed the most,the "offensive" tactics of the old rules were the first,and the "multiple rounds" tactics of the new rules were the first.(6)there was a change in the training method of the running of the runaways,the decrease in aerobic training,the improvement of anaerobic training and the training of mixed oxygen.(7)the competition rules did not have a great impact on the number of training courses,and the individual teams changed.(8)the change of competition rules,to running and shooting gestation period and competition period of load and strength has great influence,the biggest change is the run-up to the change of the load.However,the level of each team is different,and each team attaches different importance to each item.(9)the change of the rules of the competition has a greater impact on the load and strength of the fencing period,which accounts for 45% and 43% respectively,which affects the load effect of the match period.