A Comparative Study Of Dual Tone Word In Qingping Yue In Tang,Song And Yuan Dynasties

This paper studies the main characteristics of two-tone words in Qingpingyue in tang,song and yuan dynasties." flowery language ",very early in the qing dynasty also reflects the dictionaries on compilation is dedicated for many times,but the concept of "flowery language " is fuzzy,this paper combined with the interpretation of the rhetoric in the reference books and the definition of rhetoric in the Tibetan books,and "word" is defined as: collected by dictionaries books,or through such means as metonymy,analogy,is because has the modification effect of words.According to this definition,we selected 4,291 two-tone words from the 503 "Qingpingyue" created by 193 poets in the tang,song and yuan dynasties.This paper systematically sorts out and classifies these four thousand disyllabic words,and analyzes and discusses them from the aspects of word category,part of speech,word formation,pronunciation and function.This paper is divided into five parts.The first part is the introduction and the first chapter.The introduction part summarizes the academic research on vocabulary,clarifies the research object and purpose of this paper,and briefly explains the research significance and research methods of this paper.Simple in the first chapter,the author summarizes the Qingpingyue epigraph of origin and the creation of the Qingpingyue ci during tang and song dynasty and yuan period,the qingping music lyrics in tang and song dynasty yuan period has experienced the beginning,development and prosperity to decline,the theme content and from single to diversification,as the leader,one of the famous poets in the quantity and content on leading contemporary songwriters.Based on the statistical analysis of more than 500 poems in Qingpingyue,the author found 283 two-tone poems in Qingpingyue of tang dynasty,1047 two-tone poems in Qingpingyue of northern song,2,331 two-tone poems in Qingpingyue of southern song and 1,260 two-tone poems in Qingpingyue of yuan dynasty.After the basic statistics,some high-frequency words are listed in this chapter for simple analysis.There are a large number of disyllabic words in Qingpingyue.From the perspective of the disyllabic words in the first few places of frequency,the characteristics of disyllabic words in Qingpingyue are consistent with those in Qingpingyue.The personality characteristics of disyllabic words in Qingpingyue in each dynasty are worth further analysis.The second part is the part of speech of the Qingping yue dual rhetoric analysis,will be more than 4000 words reclassified according to certain conditions,explains in two aspects,on the one hand,on the part of speech of the Qingpingyue dual rhetoric to classify statistics,statistics found that tang yuan period after finishing the rhetoric in Qingpingyue nouns account for a large proportion,more than half are noun words,it is easy to constitute a nominal words special rhetoric way-"column brocade"(noun)arrangement;On the other hand,starting from the description objects of words,this paper classifies the two-tone words in Qingpingyue,classifies them roughly from the aspects of scenery,plants and architecture,and analyzes the main characteristics of two-tone words in Qingpingyue in each period.The third part is the analysis of word formation of disyllabic words in Qingpingyue The two-tone word-formation in Qingpingyue in tang,song and yuan dynasties can be divided into three types: phonological word-formation,additional word-formation and compound word-formation.This part mainly analyzes and explains the three types of word formation.From the quantitative characteristics,the number of compound word-formation was the largest,and the number of partial word-formation was the largest among several types of compound word-formation.According to the position characteristics of the sentence,there are a large number of words in the rhyme at the end of the sentence with the combination and the deviation.From the point of view of the meaning of word-formation,the word-formation of phonemes is dominated by adjectives,while the word-formation of compound words is dominated by landscape paintings.The fourth part is the phonetic analysis of the two-tone words in qingping rhyme.This paper sorts out and statistics the phonetic materials of two-tone words in Qingpingyue,analyzes the two-tone words in terms of sound,rhyme and tone,and probes into the rules and functions of two-tone words in Qingpingyue.In terms of the category of disyllabic words,disyllabic words contain the largest number of parent words.From the aspect of the rhyme part of disyllabic words,the number of disyllabic words containing "dong" rhyme and "Yang" rhyme is large.In general,the number of disyllabic words containing "ping" rhyme is large.From the aspect of tone,the number of flat tone disyllabic words is the most.The fifth part analyzes the function of disyllabic diction in Qingpingyue from three aspects: rhetorical function and cultural function.The rhetoric function of two-tone words is mainly reflected in the form and content.In the form,the repetition,rhyme,tonal pattern,rhythm and part of the figure of speech in phonetic rhetoric contribute to the aesthetic expression effect of poetry language art from the aspects of phonetics and sentence pattern.From the perspective of content,the use of rhetoric makes the things described in the text more vivid and vivid,vivid in character,creating a special picture effect,producing a unique artistic conception of beauty,and achieving a special aesthetic effect.The cultural function of two-tone words in qingping music is reflected in the habit of using words and the cultural characteristics of two-tone words.According to the description of scenery,objects and people in Qingpingyue in different dynasties,we can understand the word habits and cultural characteristics of the poets and perceive their thoughts and feelings,so as to have a glimpse of the culture of the song ci and the social culture at that time.The last part is the conclusion,which summarizes the content of this paper,summarizes the main points of this paper,and explains the shortcomings of this paper.