The Error Analysis And Teaching Designs Of Learning Chinese Negative Adverb "Bu" "Mei" And "Bie" For Moldovan Students

Chinese is a foreign language for foreign learners,they will meet a great deal of troubles and obstacles when they study Chinese pronunciation,vocabulary and grammar,modern Chinese negative adverbs is one of them.Negative adverb is greatly important and indispensable in our daily expression.It is a significant part in any language.“Bu”,“mei(you)” and “bie” are the most frequently used and the most difficult in the modern Chinese negative adverbs,the negative adverbs “bu”,“mei(you)” and “bie” are the key points and difficulties in teaching Chinese as a foreign language,it’s also the key point and the difficulty for the Chinese learners in Moldova.In this paper,on the basis of predecessors’ research,it uses the method of questionnaire to carry out the learning problems in the process of learning Chinese negative adverbs of the students in the classes of Confucius Institute at Liberty International University and we do the analysis and the summary according to the questionnaire.The study found that when learning and using the Chinese negative adverbs “bu”,“mei(you)” and “bie”,the students often misuse the three,which are shown as “bu” and “mei(you)”,“mei(you)” and “bie”,“bu” and “bie”.And there are the highest error rate among “bu”,“mei(you)” and “bie”.That is to say,there are the highest error rate between “bu” and “mei(you)”,there are the highest one between “mei(you)” and “bie”,and there are the highest one between “bu” and “bie”.We use different teaching methods to make the teaching designs according these three highest error rates to differentiate the meaning of “bu”,“mei(you)” and “bie”.This paper analyzes the error of learning Chinese negative adverbs of Chinese learners in Moldova,and put forward the corresponding suggestion,hoping to give some reference and help to teaching Chinese as a foreign language in Confucius Institute at Liberty International University,so as to promote the further exchanges and cooperation of language and the culture between China and Moldova,and to contribute to the teaching Chinese as a foreign language.