| This paper studies the changes of social order in the Western Guangxi,Through the analysis of westerm Guangxi by previous Tusi society and ethnie problems to the later period knave,partisan unrest gathered constitute the history of the social,which ordered the main line of the history.lt also to explore the process of the state power in the Qing Dynasty to promote the social transformation of ethnic areas in remote areas,and reveals the relationship between state power and social changes in the border areas of the Qing Dynasty,and then to explore the relationship between the development of border areas and the change of social order,to thinking about the study of regional social history.The full text is composed of introduction,the main text,the conclusion three parts,ts specific contents are as follows:The introduction part,this chapter gives an overview of the reasons for choosing this topic,research ideas and analysis framework,and the related research in this paper is summarized and concluded.The first chapter discusses the regional environment in the west of Guangxi.Starting from the special geographical environment,discussed under the special natural and human factors of the social order and the relations between the generations is unceasingly thorough along with the central government govemance.And then hold the idea that the complex and bad natural environment,settlements of the minority peoples,ethnic minority areas development lag,lack of strong national control factors are the main factors influencing the social order in the region.All previous dynasties government influenced by many natural factors and human factors in the process of the implementation of governance policies,impact on the effectiveness of the region govemance.The second chapter,this chapter discusses the process of the construction of the new administrative order in the western region of Guangxi in the early period of Qing Dynasty.During the early qing dynasty,Western Guangxi is one of the pacification of Nanming regime and Revolt of the Three Feudatories of the battlefield.The powerful Tusi to produce certain threat to the stability of the regime of the Ding Dynasty.In addition,during this period,the problem of national rebellion and national barriers remained serious.The Qing Dynasty took some measures,such as the bureaucratization of native officers,got rid of objectionable practices,adjusted boundary,deploied the military,increase etc,to penetrate the state power into the westerm region of Guangxi,and establish a new rule of the Qing Dynasty.The third chapter,this chapter discusses the Qing Dynasty enlightenment process in the west region of Guangxi.The Qing Dynasty developed education,reformed their customs,established the dynasty official orthodoxy and other ways to strengthen the social education in the western region of Guangxi,improved the quality of the people in this area.The fourth chapter,this chapter discusses the process of immigration and social development in the western region of the early Qing dynasty.Influenced by the policy of Qing Dynasty,Spontaneous immigrants poured into the west of Guangxi.They were land reclamation,engaged in trade,handicraft industry,and so on,to realize the transformation of national structure and population structure,and improve the agricultural production technology in the west of Guangxi.They also introduction of high yield of crops to the west of Guangxi,promoted the development of commerce,promoted the development of the social.The fifth chapter,this chapter discusses the social problems caused by immigrants in the middle of the Qing Dynasty.Immigrants cause traitors harass,earth and guest contradiction problems.Due to the concentration of the ethnic distribution in the west of Guangxi,and the special geographical position at the junction of three provinces,immigration problems have begun to emerge during this period.And a larger scale of social unrest broke out.The Displaced Persons and the Secret Societies problems are also increasingly grim.On the one hand,the Qing government to strengthen the garrison and patrol,on the other hand,expand the implementation side of Baojia.And through the promotion of rural regulation and other ways to strengthen the control of grass-roots society.The sixth chapter,this chapter discusses the order problems in the west of Guangxi in the late Qing Dynasty.During the Late Qing Dynasty,due to the rise of the Secret Societies problems and the stragglers and disbanded soldiers gather in the west of Guangxi,a long period of social unrest broke out.In grass-roots society,stolen gambling is rampant.Due to the increase of social heterogeneity factors,rural society produce the phenomenon such as the increase in the number of public resources,the deterioration of customs.Meanwhile,the Petty Officials interference problem is increasingly serious.After Sino-French wars,in Southwest Guangxi,the frontier problems were risen.The Qing government through the reuse of the militia,Ying Yong suppressed major social unrest,and through the bao-jia system with Ying-Yong auxiliary way to strengthen social security,at the same time,the reorganization administrative style,rectify control of officers.The Qing government also attached great importance to the border issue,they moved guangxi military protection eenter of gravity to the south.Finally,summarizes the full text.Firstly,it discusses the effect of governance in the western region of the Qing Dynasty.It not only consolidated the rule of the border area,but also provided a good guarantee for the progress and development of the society.At the same time,this paper believes that the Qing govermment did not deal with the growth of population and the resulting problems.In addition,with the reduction in bureaucracy corruption,central control and from administrative center,and objectively complex terrain,the qing govermment control ofthe.region’s strength is limited.In the late feudal society,the Qing govermment could not get rid of the historical fate of the collapse of the feudal society.This is an important reason why social unrest^banditry problem,ethnic problems is so serious in the west of Guangxi in Qing Dynasty. |