Research On The "Sadness" Fu And Poetry Of WenXuan

As two important literary types,Fu and Poetry experienced a long development andreached perfection in subject matter and content in the Southern and NorthernDynasties.Wen Xuan has a large number of styles,almost covering all the important stylesfrom The Pre-Qin and Han dynasties to the Wei,Jin and the Southern and NorthernDynasties.Among the various styles of prose,"among the various kinds,each is of the sameage".Among the numerous styles of prose,Wen Xuan lists Fu as the first,and divides eachFu into 15 categories according to the subject matter.Among the 15 categories,"sorrow" fuwas set up,and 7 articles were selected.In addition,under the classification of differentstyles,there also appeared the same classification of the theme of works--Sorrow Poems.21 poems were selected.This category belongs to the expression of human emotions,butcan be expressed in different styles.Besides,the same categories for mourning themes,thereare "The Epitaph","Lei","Ai","Diao Wen","Eulogy" and so on.As a large collection ofliterature,it contains nearly a quarter of sorrow works,which to some extent reflectsXiao Tong's recognition of the aesthetic concept of taking sorrow as beauty.There are manysimilarities between Fu and Poetry in theme,and they also show their respectiveadvantages when expressing emotions.Both in the classification of research,or lyrical way,for later literary creation to provide reference.This paper is divided into four parts:The first part is the introduction,which analyzes the selection of the“Sadness” Fuand the“Sadness”poetry in WenXuan,as well as the research status at home and abroad,and discusses the purpose and significance of the topic.The second part traces the origin of "sadness" and grasps its essential meaning on thebasis of understanding the word "sadness",so as to understand the aesthetic taste of "taking sorrow as beauty" on the basis of understanding the works.Trace the origin of griefode and grief poem respectively,and explore their continuous relationship.The third part is the text analysis of the “ Sadness ” Fu recorded in Wen Xuan.The“Sadness”Fu can be divided into three parts: grief over the fate of women,grief over theloss of relatives and friends,and grief over the fate of life.In Wen Xuan·Fu,there are othercategories to express sadness,but they are not included in sorrow.Through theinterpretation of these works,we will have a clearer understanding of the anthology of Sorrow Fu.The fourth part is the interpretation of the Sadness Poetry in WenXuan.From Shi Jing tofind the source of sad poetry,explore its continuous relationship.The content of the SadnessPoetry can be divided into four parts: expressing the poet's frustration and depressed,hissadness over the change of personnel,his mourning for his wife,and his mourning for hisrelatives and friends.In addition to the classification of Fu and Poetry that directly indicatethe theme of sorrow,there is also the literature of "Ai Style",which can be divided intoAi Wen and Ai Ce Wen.It is an indispensable part of Xiao Tong's sad works.The last part is acomparative study of Sadness Fu and Sadness Poetry.This paper compares the similaritiesand differences between Sadness Fu and Sadness Poetry in terms of theme expression,theway of expression,and briefly analyzes the influence on later literary creation.