A Study Of Poetry And Proses On Qu Yuan In The Late Ming And Early Qing Dynasty

Poetry and prose works that eulogize Qu Yuan appeared in the Han and Wei dynasties,developed in the Tang and Song dynasties,and gradually flourished in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties.The number increased dramatically and the subject matter was new,which formed the poetry history splendid literary phenomenon in this period.However,due to the academic circles don't value the poetry of the late Ming and early Qing Dynasty,the study of Qu Yuan is mostly concerned Qu Yuan himself and his works,and don't put focus on the poetry and prose works that eulogize Qu Yuan in the past dynasties.Therefore,this paper selects the poetry and prose works of the late Ming Dynasty and the early Qing Dynasty as the research object,from the perspective of literature development,combines the common and individual characteristics,regularity and case study of poetry and prose works in the late Ming Dynasty and the early Qing Dynasty,and tries to explore the unique perspective with distinct epochal characterand mentality of literati in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties.In addition to the introduction and conclusion,this paper consists of three parts:Chapter 1,Through a longitudinal contrast to the poems and prose works that eulogize Qu Yuan of the past dynasties,the horizontal comparison with the poems and works of the early and middle Ming Dynasty,and the comparison with the poems and workss of the late Song Dynasty and the end of Yuan Dynasty,which are similar to those of the poems of the Ming Dynasty and the late Yuan Dynasty.This chapter describes a broad picture of the numerous works presented in poems and works that eulogize Qu Yuan in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties,the structure of literati is more complex,the content is rich,and the subject matter is diverse,and explores the reasons for its prosperity and new changes from the aspects of politics,academic thought and the changes of poetic thought.Chapter 2,The structure of literati in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties was more complicated.There were not only adherents of a former dynasty,turncoat-official scholars,loyal martyrs who were running against the Qing Dynasty,but also those who escaped from the world passively,and the mentality of scholars in different circumstances was different from each other.Therefore,this chapter mainly from the perspective of national psychology,to explore different groups of scholars and the poems that eulogize Qu Yuan in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasty,and poems contained in the idea of love,official hidden contradictions to timely life and grief and other complex ideological connotations.Chapter 3,At the end of Ming Dynasty and the beginning of QingDynasty,this period was more typical,and its poems and works that eulogize Qu Yuan were of great value in the history of the study.Therefore,this chapter mainly focuses on the comments on Qu Yuan's works,such as martyrdom,anger and so on,which are reflected in the poems and essays that eulogize Qu Yuan,and deeply excavates the related images in the poems of this period,such as orchid,autumn chrysanthemum,race to eat millet and so on.Try to explore the late Ming and early Qing poetry and prose that eulogize Qu Yuan with the study of the value of research and on the late Qing Dynasty poetry and prose in the theme and perspective of the impact.From the perspective of national psychology,we can highlight Qu Yuan's character of loyalty and patriotism,and the contradictory psychology of the literati arising from the special social and political background in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties.And thus explore the cultural mentality of different literati groups.Moreover,at that time,the poems and essays that eulogize Qu Yuan were no longer limited to the comments of Qu Yuan himself,but the thoughts of his own family and country and the sorrow of millet were infused into them.It has formed a creative mechanism with distinctive characteristics of the times,which is also the focus of this paper.