The Research On The Creation Of Ci-Fu In The Period Of Late Jin And Early Yuan Dynasty.

The present paper elaborates on the writing of Ci-Fu in the period of late Jin and early Yuan dynasty. The study is based on the cultural backgrounds, historical origin and development of Ci-Fu, through analysis on the representative writings and summarized the writing character of the writer, thus in order to reflect the different writing psychology in different historical periods by different scholars.The thesis is constructed with the following parts. In the beginning it is an introduction. It chiefly introduces the literature reviews of later scholars towards the writings of Ci - Fu in Jin and Yuan dynasty, as well as the significance of this paper. The first part of the text provides with the classification and introduction of Fu writer. By doing researches on those masterpieces during the period of later Jin and early Yuan, A thorough and whole summarization about the authors has been accomplished, especially those who had distinguished reputations and great influences. The second part introduces the developments and the main thoughts in the late Jin and early Yuan dynasty. Firstly, it discusses the positive and negative effects of creation, conditions and prose styles under civil service examination system, and then analyzes the relations between general mood of Ci-Fu and cultural backgrounds, and finally works out the Ci-Fu's practical and social significances by summing up the contents. The third part discusses the artistic characteristics of Ci-Fu. This chapter introduces the art characteristics of Ci-Fu creation, summarize the transmission of that period and before about Ci-Fu creation as well as the connotation The main thoughts, together with creational psychologies behind the works and arts, are finally exposed by the way of pointing out the intimate relations among the texts, subjects and objects.In general, the whole period of artistic achievement is not very high in that historical period except a few writers, one of the reasons may be the lack concern by future generations. However, Ci-Fu, as an indispensable part of our classical literature, which itself has an irreplaceable historical value, so for the study of it also exists a great practical significance .