Study On Taoist Peaceful Mind The Rapy Of Jinyun For Elderly Depression

With the aging of the population,the mental health of the elderly is becoming increasingly prominent,and depression is a common mental health problem of the elderly.Case work is the most deeply involved,which can effectively relieve the depression of the elderly.The existing research shows that the research in the field of depression has achieved fruitful results,while the research focusing on the elderly depression is less.At the same time,most of the theories and methods come from foreign countries,especially at the micro level,lack of practical localization of social work theory and intervention methods,and lack of pertinence to the unique thinking mode,personality and life experience of the elderly depressed individuals in China.To a certain extent,it affects the setting of service objectives and practical effects.There are a set of theories,methods and techniques for the treatment of depression in Chinese Taoist health care,which are more consistent with the values of the elderly in China because they come from the local area.Therefore,this paper combines Taoist peaceful mind therapy of Jinyun with case work to explore the method of local social work to relieve the depression of the elderly.This study focuses on relieving depression in the elderly.It mainly uses literature method,scale method and interview method to evaluate the problems and needs of the case owner.According to the actual situation,a localized case work service plan was made to intervene the depression of the case owner with Taoist peaceful mind therapy of Jinyun.This therapy is based on the Taoist theory of essence,Qi and spirit,and the theory of double cultivation of life.It is based on the principle of respecting the self-governing mechanism of human body,so as to help individuals to effectively self heal.The general goal is to learn the spirit of internal defense,and the transformation path is to correct the mental model and behavior model.Taking the Taoism metacognitive introspection method,Taoism three good methods,physical and mental relaxation method,and classic practice method as the main treatment techniques,and taking the guidance,Tuina,and walking steps as the auxiliary techniques,help the case owner turn the mirror to himself,try to make clear how his thinking and emotion and behavior are formed by the obsessive mental mode,and constantly acquire physical and mental relaxation with the help of the main and auxiliary techniques And external compliance,so that the spirit of internal defense.Through the research,we found that the main cause of depression is mental model.Including catastrophic thinking mode,generalized thinking mode,natural thinking mode,negative attention biased thinking mode,which leads to the lack of security,happiness,happiness and so on.Through the combination of Jingyun meditation therapy and case work,the author has carried out ten case services.The depression self-assessment scale and the elderly depression scale were 58.75 and 8 respectively,which belonged to mild depression.At the end of the case,the depression self-assessment scale and the elderly depression scale of the subject were scored 35 points and 4 points respectively,belonging to the normal range.By comparing the data of pre-test and post test of the scale,the depression was effectively relieved.Due to the differences between Chinese and Western cultures,the culture originated from the local area is more acceptable to the elderly.Therefore,based on the western social work theory and the existing localized social work experience,this study attempts to use the localized social work method-Taoist peaceful mind therapy of Jinyun to intervene the case owner,in order to alleviate the depression of the elderly.It can be used for reference for the local social work to intervene in this field.