A Study On Community Rehabilitation Service For Patients With Mental Illness Involved In Social Work

In recent years,with the rapid development of China's economy,people's living and working pressure is also increasing,mental health problems are frequent,and the number of mental illness patients is also increasing year by year in China.The rehabilitation of mental illness patients has become not only a personal problem,but also a social problem.Most patients with mental illness return to community life after being discharged from hospital.However,because they stay in the closed rehabilitation environment of the hospital for a long time,the discharged patients with mental illness cannot adapt to community life very well.They choose to hide at home alone without communicating with the outside world,and the rehabilitation environment is even worse than that of the hospital.In addition,the traditional drug therapy in the past has been unable to meet the diverse rehabilitation needs of patients with mental illness,and more and more people are paying attention to the integrated treatment model of physiology-psychology-society.In this context,it is of great significance for social work to intervene in community rehabilitation services for mentally ill patients.However,there are few studies on community rehabilitation services for mentally ill patients involved in social work,and relevant theoretical studies are still being explored.In order to further explore the possibility of social work intervention in community rehabilitation service for patients with mental illness,this paper takes the patients with mental illness in S community of Shenzhen as the research object.Through a lot of visiting the community people with mental illness and their families,a thorough understanding of people with mental illness community rehabilitation needs,analysis of the current problems existing in the community rehabilitation of mental illness patients,in order to interpret the social work intervention in patients with mental illness the advantages of community rehabilitation,and from the aspects of patients,patients' families level and social level advantage analysis.Second,different from that of medical social workers commonly used problem perspective,this article use advantage perspective theory and social support theory and launched a case study in patients with mental illness within the community work,through six service process,eventually help people with mental illness to build self-confidence,improve the relationship with the family,and get the support from my family and friends,to better adapt to the community life.Finally,this paper summarizes the problems encountered in the process of service,and puts forward some Suggestions for improvement,so as to promote the development of social work in the field of community rehabilitation service for patients with mental illness.At present,there are few studies on community rehabilitation service for mental patients involved in social work,and the research in this paper also supplements the research on social work service in this field.