A Study On The Mutual Learning Of Mutton Sheep Industry Poverty Reducttion In China And Central Asia Region

The promulgation of the United Nations’ 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development in 2016 marked a new era in international cooperation poverty reduction.During this period,with the transformation of the global political and economic structure,the importance of emerging economies in international poverty reduction cooperation has gradually become more prominent.The four aspects of the poverty reduction cooperation mechanism and the poverty reduction knowledge system have changed.As the world’s second largest economy and the country with the most significant poverty reduction results,China is expected by the international community to assume more responsibilities in the construction of a new international poverty reduction cooperation system.The “Belt and Road” initiative led by China upholds the common development principle of “co-consultation,co-construction and sharing ” has injected new impetus into the international poverty reduction cooperation system.Significance.Mutual learning is based on the principle of equality and reciprocity,based on the bilateral resource endowment structure,through the interactive exchange of development knowledge,and the development mode driven by project cooperation.Mutual learning can share the world ’s development knowledge,enhance the sense of identity and connection between regions,and create new development knowledge and development opportunities in project cooperation practices.It is important to achieve global common development and international cooperation in poverty reduction way.Central Asia is an important strategic area in the construction of the “Belt and Road” and a region with a high incidence of poverty.Poverty reduction is of great significance for promoting the high-level construction of the “Belt and Road” and the achievement of international poverty reduction goals.Based on this,from the perspective of mutual learning,this paper conducts relevant research on the mutual recognition of poverty reduction in the meat sheep industry in China-Central Asia.The article first combs the literature on poverty reduction,industrial poverty reduction,international poverty reduction cooperation,and mutual learning,and believes that the research in this article is feasible.Then,it expounds the theory of mutual learning,and believes that mutual learning can not only promote global common development,but also promote the construction of a new type of international poverty reduction cooperation system,so as to achieve the goal of international poverty reduction.Then,it explained China-China from three aspects: the current situation of poverty in Central Asia,the opportunities for poverty reduction in Central Asia based on the theory of endowment structure of new structural economic factors,and the good cooperation vision and foundation of China and Central Asia under the "Belt and Road" initiative.The practical basis for mutual poverty alleviation of the mutton industry in the Asian region is that the mutual poverty alleviation of the mutton industry with China is a practical need for poverty reduction in Central Asia.Then,from the three perspectives of the industrial basis,conditions,and realization forms of the mutual reduction of the poverty reduction between the mutton sheep industry in China and Central Asia,the mutual reduction of poverty reduction in the mutton sheep industry in China-Central Asia was analyzed.It is believed that China and Central Asia have a good industrial foundation for mutual poverty reduction in the mutton industry;China and Central Asia have complementary advantages in the development of the mutton industry,good market opportunities,and effective poverty reduction experience in the mutton industry in China.Favorable conditions for mutual poverty alleviation of the meat sheep industry in Central Asia,backward infrastructure construction and insufficient effective system supply in poor areas in Central Asia are disadvantageous conditions for mutual poverty alleviation of the meat sheep industry in China-Central Asia;the forms of mutual learning are: Based on the resource endowment structure of both parties,implement the "experience exchange add project cooperation" linkage development model;strengthen the infrastructure construction in poor areas,build a multi-level system negotiation system;pay attention to the collaborative innovation of multiple participating entities such as governments,enterprises,and farmers.Finally,from the establishment of a platform for the exchange of poverty reduction experience in the lamb industry,the sharing of poverty reduction experience information;the establishment of a comprehensive cooperation system to promote the joint development of the lamb industry in China and Central Asia;the construction of a standardized lamb production system to create the lamb inChina-Central Asia Three aspects of the Industrial Corridor put forward specific policy recommendations for promoting mutual learning between China and Central Asia in the poverty reduction of the sheep industry.