Study On The Design Of Production Auxiliary Housing In Karst Farming Village

The issue of agriculture,rural areas and farmers has always been a concern of the development of rural construction in China.In recent years,the focus of domestic research on rural construction development has generally been biased towards traditional villages with strong cultural and historical values and large villages with potential for industrial transformation,but there is a lack of research on farming villages with larger proportions.The overall development of rural areas in China's karst areas is relatively backward,and its typical karst topography has a special impact on the village's living production.The research content of this paper mainly includes two aspects: on the one hand,through a large number of literature basic research and field research,it discovers and demonstrates the quality of village living production under the influence of the backward production mode and special geological features of karst farming villages.There have been problems such as mixed human and livestock,water pollution,and low accessibility of production.Based on field research and corresponding solutions and case studies,it is proposed to improve the production and living quality of karst farming villages by setting up centralized production auxiliary houses in the village,thus explaining the background of this research design and its necessity.On the other hand,through the experimental design practice in Mengzhai Village,Guangzhen Town,Qinglong County,Guizhou Province,based on the specific analysis of the status quo and related cases,the design from the previous task book to the final plan design was carried out.The completed research summarized and summarized the design strategies for the production of auxiliary buildings for karst farming villages,such as centralized aquaculture storage,unit household design,interaction space combined with agricultural production behavior,rainwater classification and recycling,and livestock breeding waste resource treatment.Corresponding design methods provide reference guidance for the optimal construction of farming villages in karst areas,and provide some reference for the long-term sustainable construction of farming villages.In the second chapter,based on the study of the basic characteristics of agricultural villages and the characteristics of karst geological topography,this paper analyzes and summarizes the impact of karst special natural environment on the social environment of farming villages,and specifically produces their life from the aspects of physiological social environment and physical social environment.The social environment characteristics of karst farming villages are summarized in various aspects such as the way,the location and layout of the village,the grounding form of the building,the materials and the basic structure.Through the analysis of the natural environment and social environment of karst,it can be found that the natural environment of karst greatly affects the social environment of the village,especially in the production mode.Therefore,in the third chapter,this study focuses on the production method as the entry point.Through literature research and field research,the relationship between production mode and rural space environment,production mode and villagers' communication mode is analyzed,and the karst farming village under the influence of production mode is focused.The research on the characteristics and problems of the living space,and further analyzed and summarized the main contradictions affecting the quality of production and life in the karst farming village: the contradiction between the water supply mode and the living mode,and the low accessibility of production trips.In order to solve the above main contradictions,we explored the solution strategies from the three aspects of water storage,human and animal separation mode and production tool storage mode,which further proposed the core strategy of centralized farming and storage production tools,and demonstrated the centralized production in karst farming villages.The necessity of assisting the house.The fourth chapter is based on the analysis of the basic characteristics and typical characteristics of karst farming villages,as well as the study of the production space under the influence of production methods.At the same time,it draws on the design cases of large-scale cattle farms and rural excellent public spaces to improve the farming village life in karst areas.The goal of producing ecological quality,promoting the innocent resource utilization of rural resources,sustainable use,and achieving a win-win situation is to propose centralized farming and storage,unit household design,communication space combined with agricultural production behavior,and rainwater classification and collection cycle.Design strategies for the production of auxiliary buildings for karst farming villages,such as the utilization of livestock farming waste resources.The specific practice explores the corresponding design methods through the design of the production auxiliary room in Mengzhai Village,Guanglong Town,Qinglong County,Guizhou Province,and provides reference guidance for the optimization construction of the farming villages in the karst area,and considers the future development direction of the traditional farming villages,and is the farming village.The long-term sustainability of the construction provides a certain reference.