Study On The Rural Space Design Of Suzhou Characteristics From The Perspective Of Polarization Theory

When the focus of space design research extends from architectural design to the field of village and ecological space design,it will be found on the basis of the three elements of“sturdy,practical and beautiful” architectural design proposed in the ancient Roman Vitruvian “Building Ten Books”.The gradual evolution has expanded to the spatial elements of different subject areas such as function,environment,economy,vitality and growth.The connotation of space design has become more abundant with the needs of social and economic development,and the scope has also extended to space dynamics,regional relations,and society.Economic growth and the driving force for sustainable development.In 2017,China continued to strengthen and promote the strategy of rural revitalization,and the cultivation and construction of “specialized rural villages” emerged.Therefore,the three elements of “land,space and talents” in rural space design became the “activation of land and innovation space” in the construction of rural villages.And the retention of talents"three important"power points and growth poles."Therefore,on the premise of exploring the vitality of the “special pastoral village” space,we will create the characteristics of rural rural space,improve the quality of rural construction and space,innovate new methods of rural space design,study the new power of rural construction,and solve the weakening of rural spatial characteristics and economic power.Insufficient problems have become a hot issue in guiding rural revitalization and sustainable development research.Based on the research of space design and the basic principles of polarization theory,this paper investigates,evaluates and selects the power of spatial design elements from the field of rural spatial planning and design,constructs a new framework for the design of rural rural space,and creates a new method of space design.Through the design of Suzhou rural villages,explore new opportunities to foster endogenous polarization development.Firstly,from the domestic and foreign literature and practice case studies,the related conceptual theories such as space,polarization,and characteristic rural villages are sorted out,and the relationship between "polarization" and the endogenous dynamics of rural construction is described.Secondly,the evolution of rural space in Suzhou is sorted out.,the characteristics and problems of transformation.Thirdly,through the analysis of the polarization dynamic characteristics of Suzhou's characteristic rural space,the typical casesof different types of villages such as “Huanyewei Village,Shushan Village and Fengmenlong Village” are selected,combined with the expert consultation method to influence the “extreme” power of the space in the case.Factors are evaluated,weight indicators are analyzed,and the characteristic rural rural space design and polarization dynamic element system are used to discover and cultivate the polarization growth and development momentum of the village.Finally,the design strategy of the rural rural spatial polarization elements is proposed.The spatial boundary level,the improvement of street network,the optimization of multi-pole spatial relationship,the design of characteristic architectural space,and the return to the rural imagery of the past are the innovative design of the pastoral rural space with rich Jiangnan charm and Suzhou characteristics.The dynamics,evaluation,selection,polarization cultivation and application strategies of rural spatial design elements explored by the thesis have important practical significance for enriching the rural garden space design theory and practice innovation.At the same time,it is to reshape the rural village's endogenous power and promote the characteristic pastoral.The quality improvement and sustainable development of rural construction have a positive role to play.