Study On Landscape Planning And Application Of New Rural Public Space

Anciently known as Single Father,Shan County has a long history and is located in southwestern Shandong Province.There is a village of Shizhuang in the southwest of Shanxian County.Shizhuang is built along the Donggou River.It grows due to the river and has rich cultural resources.In recent years,with the rapid development of rural construction,the problem of insufficiency and imbalance in Shizhuang's overall plan has slowly been exposed,and it has not kept up with the development of the times and cannot meet the people's living needs.Under the current circumstances,it is imperative to re-plan and design Shizhuang.Under the background of fully understanding Shizhuang's culture and environmental characteristics,it will take advantage of the characteristics of the native architecture,dig deep into cultural traditions,and combine various forms such as folk crafts to transform this traditional village of Shizhuang.Strive to build a new socialist countryside that meets people's living and development needs.Taking the planning and design of the new rural public landscape in Shizhuang,Shanxian as an example,this article fully discusses the role of natural environment,architectural culture,living customs,and folk art in the construction of new rural areas.After in-depth field research,the author finally divided the main landscape of Shizhuang into three parts through visits,field surveys and other means:Vernacular-rammed earth architectural form is re-innovated,innovative design is carried out from two aspects of building space and building materials,reorganization and reconstruction according to the traditional courtyard building space form,forming a variety of space forms such as sinking space,and localization of building materials,The improvement of ecology and communion,the maximal concealment of buildings,integration with the natural environment;Nostalgia-create a national cultural atmosphere,use local characteristics and traditional craftsmanship,starting with Lu Jin and wicker,combining Mondrian 's three-dimensional design language and Kuma Kengo 's series of design methods such as creating �gap� to design buildings Facades and landscape sketches,etc.,give people emotional sustenance;Countryside-the extraction of naturalelements from water,fields and forests,using the interconnected spirit of "water" culture to design flood prevention dam landscapes,wheat field landscapes,woodland agricultural experience areas,etc.;This landscape design rationally integrates the natural environment,architectural culture,living customs,and folk art of Shizhuang,Shanxian,and conducts landscape design research based on the protection of local characteristic buildings and existing natural resources,in accordance with the harmonious coexistence of man and nature The principle of the village's overall planning has achieved a new rural design plan that maintains local characteristics and has modern elements,attracting foreign tourists to visit and experience rural life.