Research On Landscape Emotional Design And Transformation Of The Elderly Community

The growth of the aging population is worldwide and irreversible,and all countries need to face this serious problem.Due to China's special national conditions,the city is mainly based on the elderly care,the relevant service agencies as the auxiliary,the formation of a government-led,district and county street office,and people from all walks of life to participate in the elderly care system.With the continuous progress of society and the gradual development of science and technology,the needs of the elderly for life are no longer simple physiological needs,but sublimated to a higher level of emotional needs.Emotional design is a complete methodology,the outdoor environment is the carrier of the elderly activities in the community,the two together,the elderly will be analyzed,so as to improve the quality of life of the elderly to a certain extent.This subject will study and analyze the characteristics of the elderly in physiology,psychology,behavior and spiritual pursuit and find out the corresponding emotional needs of the elderly,so as to apply to the category of outdoor environment design.Based on the theory of emotional design,this paper puts forward that the design of suitable old community should pay attention to three aspects:satisfying the functional needs of the instinctive level,paying attention to the use needs of the behavioral level,and emphasizing the reflective value of the environmental spirit.And the above theory is applied in the landscape emotional design and transformation of xingshengyuan community in xi'an city,and implemented in the space design,facilities design,landscape element design in the community,to create a livable community environment for the elderly.