Research On Disappearing Design Of Architectural Form In Urban Historic Environment

After the reform and opening up,with the continuous acceleration of China’s urbanization process,in addition to bringing us a highly developed city,the construction model that focuses on speed has also obliterated the original imprint of the city.Facing many problems about the lack of urban context presented by extensive development,the concept of "organic urban renewal" has gradually entered the stage of history.Since then,the issue of inheritance of historical environment and development of regional characteristics can be re-focused.More architects began to think about how the buildings in the historical environment should be presented in the site under the wave of urban renewal,and how to reconcile with the historical environment.The coordination between architectural form and urban historical environment is increasingly valued by society and industry.Based on the basic viewpoint that architecture should pay attention to environmental elements,the concept of building blanking is derived to maximize the integration of urban construction.Based on the background of urban renewal era,this paper takes urban historical environment and architectural form as the research object,analyzes the symbiosis between architectural form and urban historical environment under the guidance of architectural blanking concept,and proposes the architectural form elimination in urban historical environment.Implicit design principles.At the same time,a large number of actual project cases at home and abroad are collected and classified,analyzed and researched,and the in-depth understanding of them is summarized and the guiding design strategies and techniques are summarized.The thesis is divided into four chapters.The first chapter is the introduction part of the thesis.It mainly includes the research background,the purpose of the research and the meaning of the research.While clarifying the research object,it summarizes and expounds the research status at home and abroad.The second chapter is the basic analysis part.Through questionnaires to understand the existing problems and public needs of architectural forms in urban historical environment,combined with the concept of architectural blanking design,summarizing the relationship between architectural blanking and urban historical environment appeal,and on this basis The design principle of architectural form blanking in the historical environment of the city—coordination;reinforcement;imagery,proposes the foundation and preconditions for the following research content.The third chapter proposes the volume coordination strategy of mapping context structure,the interface readable strategy that fits regional aesthetics,and the space creation strategy to satisfy psychological appeals from three aspects: volume,interface and space.The fourth chapter,based on the shape blanking strategy of building volume,building interface and building space proposed in the previous chapter,further summarizes the similarity,contrast and translation blanking methods of architectural forms in the historical environment.From the perspective of the holistic view of the environment and the continuation of the historical environment,this paper studies the design of architectural form blanking derived from the historical context of the city,and explores the coupling relationship between building mass,interface and space and the essence of historical environment.I hope that the research content of this paper can become a part of the architectural design theory in the era of urban renewal,and provide ideas for architectural design practice in the historical environment.