Design And Research On Landform Architecture In Cold Regions

Under the constant emphasis on the ecological and geographical construction, cold region architectural design increasingly concerns about the initiative to adapt to extreme weather, the natural environment as well as the original true expression of the social context. With the integration of diverse architectural design theory, proposed complexity science, Place Theory draw attention to architecture and environment in cold region, architectural form in cold region gradually goes out of singleness and closed, seeking closer and more rational conjunction with site and landscape. Landform architecture design, studying architecture, landscape architecture, topography and other interdisciplinary science-based, provides a new perspective and platforms for architectural form design.This article introduced landscape design ideas and techniques into cold region architectural form design, extract the respect on environment of landscape, the attitude of comply with passive utilization of natural resources and active adaptation strategies, as well as inclusion approach landscape space and public space active, applied to cold region architectural form design. After a large number of case studies of landscape design in cold region, summarizing, graphical analysis and field researching. On aspects of shape design and interface design, combined with the natural environment and cultural characteristics and geographical characteristics of the cold regions, studied the giant structure terrain, frame geomorphology, landscape embedded in the surface and the design method landscape interface blend landscape, shaping the environment, organic construction, establish a basic framework of how landscape design applied to architectural form in cold regions.