| With the development of China’s economy and society and the continuous improvement of people’s living standards,people have gradually attached importance to the ecological,landscape,tourism and other functions of highways.However,in the past a long period of time,the construction of tourist road has problems such as single landscape style,insufficient prominent features,and lack of ecological and tourist functions.At the same time,with the rapid growth of the number of motor vehicles in China,road driving tourism,as one of the ways of tourism,has been gradually accepted by more and more tourists.Therefore,the road,especially the scenic section of the road only to achieve the traffic function is no longer adapted to the new era of road development needs,more functions such as ecology,landscape,tourism and other functions of the road has become an inevitable trend.This paper is carried out in this context,through this paper to achieve the expansion of highway functions,under the premise of highway traffic safety and unimpeded traffic,to achieve highway ornamental,ecological,recreational,humanistic and other functions,in order to meet the needs of highway development in the new era.Firstly,this paper introduces the research background of the paper,summarizes the current development situation of domestic and foreign tourist highways by consulting literature materials and referring to excellent cases,and then refines a series of theories on the development of tourist highways.Secondly,it introduces the concept of landscape design of mountain tourist road,and defines the concept of tourist road through the comparative study of related theories.Thirdly,based on the development theory and concept of tourist road,a series of measures are put forward to improve the tourist road by comparing the existing deficiencies of lenghuang road landscape and tourist services.Finally,the conclusion results of this paper are summarized,and the problems that need further study in this paper are pointed out.Based on the shizhu county lenghuang road landscape design research,plan as a whole to consider highway traffic and landscape,tourism resources,ecological environment,topography and other factors,in landscape design,traffic engineering,botanical garden botany,the color psychology,the theoretical basis of ecological restoration,tourism and other disciplines,to emphasize tourism highway namely tourism products as the core,finally realizes the highway safety amidst a graceful,highway,highway expressway landscape ecological value,recreation value higher,along the road and terrain match and meet the demand of people road tourist activities:First,in terms of transportation function improvement,it mainly aims at comfort,safety and smooth access,and weakens the transportation target.It emphasizes the driving comfort and safety by setting anti-sliding layer and improving traffic auxiliary facilities.Second,in terms of ecology,the ecological function of road greening can be improved by maintaining geological stability,increasing the green coverage rate and soil fertility,and reducing road pollution according to the theory of ecological remediation.Thirdly,in the aspect of landscape transformation,based on the principle of landscape construction in the scenic section and the insufficient section,the landscape transformation scheme is proposed according to the characteristics of nature,humanity and industry along the highway.Fourth,in terms of tourism transformation,with the goal of "healthy and healthy shizhu" and the guiding ideology of "close to mountains and water" and "healthy and healthy ecology",it provides relatively complete food,housing,travel,shopping,entertainment and tourism services for healthy and healthy tourism.Fifth,in terms of terrain adaptability,it takes nature and roughness as the principle,and through the processing of the slope surface,roadside greening and roadside structures,it softens the sense of highway boundary,promotes the integration of the highway into the natural environment,and emphasizes the concept of highway as landscape again.On the whole,through a series of measures above,better realize the lenghuang highway traffic function,ecological function of tourism,tourist function,landscape function and the unity of the terrain adaptation function,to build a multi-level and multiple phase of expressway greening environment,colorful season,well developed road leisure recreation,health leisure tourism value,better shows shizhu county tujia customs,historical culture and local industry advantages,such as well to achieve the tourism highway and deep integration.The study of this paper provides a reference for the reconstruction of tourist roads in the future. |
