| Urban park has always been an important part of urban ecosystem and urban landscape,and it plays an increasingly significant role in the life of city dwellers.With the development of people’s living standards,the demand for urban public leisure environment no longer only stays at the level of fitness and sightseeing,and the relationship between people and urban public environment also shows the characteristics of participation and spiritualization.Based on the interactive urban park landscape design has become the current and future trend of urban park development.The typical La Villette Park in Paris,Millennium Park in Chicago and high line Park in New York all fully emphasize the interaction between human and environment.Researching and analysing the relationship between people and urban public space and searching for its interactive elements and rules are conducive to the establishment of a good interaction between the environment and users in the design practice,which is of positive significance to meet the needs of the public leisure and improve the use efficiency of urban parks.This paper starts from the background analysis and research of the current urban park,from the perspective of interactive theory,combined with environmental behavior,symbiosis theory,emotional interaction and other related theories,analyzes and studies the types of interactive design of urban park,the main factors of interactive design,and lays the foundation for their own interactive design cases.Through the research and analysis of the principles,effective strategies and methods that should be followed in the interactive design,it provides a guarantee for the correct and perfect direction of the scheme.Through the analysis of objective environment and human environment,we can get the interaction between people and the public environment and the interaction factors between people in the public environment,so as to get inspiration and reference and apply it to the design practice of specific cases. |
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