Exploration On The Design Method Of Spatial Stratification And Integration In Mountain Villages

The village is also called the rural area in China,and it is the general term for the main purpose of agricultural production.As an important carrier of agricultural production and spiritual culture that carries the Chinese tradition,the natural color and local spirit presented by the countryside are not felt anywhere in the city.In recent years,with the acceleration of the construction of new rural areas and the proposal of rural rejuvenation slogans,the environment in all aspects of rural areas is undergoing tremendous changes.The scope of land resources development is getting larger and larger,and the degree of utilization is getting deeper and deeper.The benefits obtained from rural land development are more and more.At this stage,rural construction is more about pursuing economic benefits,and the negative impact that comes with it is the deterioration of the quality of rural human settlements.Rural landscape destruction,settlement style imbalance,agro-ecological degradation,local cultural faults,etc.Protecting the traditional context of the countryside and promoting the harmonious development of the countryside is an important focus of the current rural revitalization.This study focuses on the mountainous villages of Chongqing.As the only municipality in the central and western regions of China,the city of Chongqing has a good momentum of development,but the problems of rural development are still grim,and it has begun to threaten the sustainable use of rural land resources and the harmonious development of rural economy.The traditional form of rural construction has a single value orientation,that is,to achieve a set goal,but at this stage,the rural development is more complex and more complex.Correctly handling the problems faced by all aspects of rural development,sorting out the relationship between various factors,and proposing coping methods,which is conducive to promoting the upgrading of Chongqing's mountainous rural industrial structure,and alleviating the land resources and agriculture,ecology,cultureand livelihood of mountainous areas in Chongqing.The contradiction of settlements and guiding the sustainable development of rural human settlements has important guiding significance.This paper takes the mountainous and rural areas of Chongqing as the research object.On the basis of analyzing and summarizing the development of rural construction at home and abroad,combined with the status of traditional mountainous rural construction in Chongqing,it is problem-oriented,from the problem-solving,analytical problem to the problem-solving research framework.At the stage,the value orientation of rural construction is single and a series of problems related to it,and the spatial design goal of "space stratification integration" is proposed.In this research framework,the author introduces the“emergence theory”in the complexity science,analyzes and applies the “emergence” generation principle to the research,and combines the theoretical analysis of landscape ecology,architecture,cultural anthropology and other disciplines.From the five elements of agriculture,ecology,culture,livelihood and settlement,through the integration of multi-dimensional spatial elements,explore the adaptive methods of mountainous rural construction in Chongqing.In order to make the research content more comprehensive,this paper combines the rural tourism planning examples of Shuishi Township in Qianjiang District of Chongqing City,and enriches the theoretical support from practical cases to further explain the main points of the article.