A Preliminary Study On The Spatial Succession Design Method For The Construction Of A New Ecological Migrant Village In Southeast Chongqing

Southeast Chongqing,as one of the few minority gathering areas in China,has become the key area for China to implement the strategy of precision poverty alleviation.The relocation of Alpine ecological migrants is an important measure to solve poverty and protect the ecology by combining the actual situation and factors of poverty in Chongqing.In recent years,it has been highly valued by the state and the government.However,with the rapid rise of rural construction and the policy support of easy poverty alleviation,a series of problems have appeared at the same time.In order to pursue the rapid development of the scale effect of rural construction,the spatial planning of the new village is often applied to the model of urbanization construction.This kind of "homogenization" construction can not be suitable.It is suitable for the new village of ethnic minority immigrants with regional cultural characteristics.The blind application of pattern construction will only bring about a series of problems,such as the space alienation,cultural faults and the employment difficulties caused by the loss of land survival skills and the psychological discomfort.Therefore,it is urgent and necessary to explore a spatial design method suitable for the new villages in Southeast Chongqing.Taking the new village of Tujia ecological migrants in the southeast of Chongqing as the research object,from the angle of the immigrant life and production demand,this paper analyzes some listed problems in the planning and construction of the new village,combined with the application of the theories of economic sociology,human culture,architecture and other multidisciplinary theories.In depth study on three aspects of the way of immigrant livelihood and psychological needs,the principles and Strategies of space design are drawn up.Finally,the spatial succession design method suitable for the new village is discussed from four spatial aspects of space integration,functional group,courtyard architecture and landscape street and alley,and an attempt is made to build akind of ethnic minority immigrants.Research framework and practice method of new village space design.The article is divided into five parts: the first part,a brief statement on the current expansion of ecological immigration village construction background,expounds the research purpose and significance,defines the research content and research focus,and clarifies the research method and research framework;the second part focuses on the status quo of the ecological construction of village people facing shift space,the space alienation,to analyze the employment and livelihood music and problems;the third part,from the ecological and livelihood,spirit and culture,the traditional space elements three influence on Tujia traditional village space elements research and analysis of the space design principles and strategies through the complexity of space research that guide immigration village construction;the fourth part,detailed introduction of Chongqing Qianjiang poverty alleviation Li Jia Xi planning practice project,combining with the participation of The design practice of Ecological Immigration New Village Space succession design method is summarized and summed up.The fifth part,summary and prospect.