Studies On The Space Form Of Bonpo Monastery In Jinchuan County

The primitive religion of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is taught by Bon in the process of forced relocation of Buddhism in the Seventh century,from the earliest temple-free practice to the practice of temples,from the diversity of the monastery to the form of the system,it is a process of gradual development and change of history and geography,in which the Bon Monastery insists on its own Origin thought.Insisting on the construction of the Qing Dynasty from the place of the world,and also selectively absorbing the space view and the cosmos of the Tibetan Buddhism,and the end point of the transfer of Bon to the eastJia Cashmere Tibetan Area.Firstly,this paper analyzes the typical monasteries in the main areas on the road to the east--Kangba Tibetan area and the Anduo Tibetan Area,and the beginning and end of the transition from Bon to dong.This paper analyzes and contrasts the spatial forms of the Temple of Bon in different regions,and seeks the evolution of the spatial form of the Temple of Bon in the process of the change of time and geographical space.This paper focuses on the Jinchuan County of the Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture in northwestern Sichuan province,which has a large number of bon monasteries as a key research area,choose the most representative of the two monasteries-Chamdo Monastery and Guang-FA Monastery as the research object,Through Literature investigation and field investigation,according to the way from whole to local stratification,this paper studies the whole layout form,Architectural space form and outer space form of the monastery,sums up their basic form andcharacteristics,and tries to excavate the main factors that influence the formation of space form.Finally,in view of the need for the monastery to develop but lack of scientific guidance of the status quo,absorbing the development experience of large monasteries,from the expansion of the selection,functional layout,greening landscape and the square,street structure four aspects of the Jinchuan County of the space development of the Temple to guide the design.This study shows the form of Bon Monastery in different regions under the background of the eastward migration;The research results on the space form of Jinchuan County Temple can provide sufficient theoretical basis for the new construction and renovation of Jinchuan County Temple,and the research results of space development can guide the monastery space to develop rationally and orderly.