Study Of The Space Shape In Wutai Mountain Buddha’s Light Monastery

Wutai Mountain is known for its "cool world" reputation and a long history of Buddhist culture and famous, as "North Ridge", this famous shrine has a rich heritage of religious buildings in 2009 was identified as "world class cultural landscape" and heritage column the "World Heritage List." Mountain Heritage list of the world’s resources, the Buddhist temple construction Buddhist temple and pagoda inside, including statues and frescoes are the most important part,and Wutai Buddhist Temple is the earliest creation of many temples, so far remains substantially intact oldest. Located honest, economic prosperity, social stability, and convenient transportation beans village, its environment, building layout, space group composition, architectural decoration has a very high artistic value, especially in the east hall of the temple, as the remains of the first case of wooden architecture, imposing yet quiet dignity, a "Chinese wood construction of the first national treasure" in the world.In this paper, spatial morphology Buddha Temple as the main object ofstudy, divided into four levels of study of Buddhist Temple expand all-round analysis of spatial form. Details of the first Buddhist Temple long history and historical evolution of its spatial layout morphogenetic what kind of changes,years, a Buddhist temple with dynasties constantly subjected to destruction and repair formed a stable spatial form. Then analyzes the reasons for the formation of such cathartic Buddhist Temple overall form, in addition to considering the east, south and north is surrounded by mountains, west open, outside the natural environment of the foot of gurgling streams, but also by traditional religious Humanities effects of traditional "Feng Shui" Etiquette ideological and religious culture have become Buddhist Temple about the overall space form an indispensable factor. In addition, the construction techniques to a certain extent also affected the shape and pattern of the monastery building. Second article at length occupy a more detailed description of the internal space of the morphological characteristics of the Buddhist Temple: "back" shape unique layout, "layers handed", a neat combination yet flexible, divided into various buildings consisting of a rectangular plane functional use of the area. Buddhist Temple of "courtyard" type of combination of space, with "Heaven" philosophy in ancient China coincide, but also conform to the requirements of the patriarchal ritual system, which build on a single building in perspective can be divided into three parts: pedestal, housing body, the roof, the entire temple building from the main hall to the side hall to the allocated units are sufficient to fully show the beauty of our traditional architecture. Buddhist Temple hall spaceis used to store and people worship Buddha worship. Finally, the article by analyzing the spatial form Buddhist Temple, Buddhist Temple mining research value, to explore the construction of a series of protective Buddhist Temple channels, hoping to further expand the influence of the temple wooden architecture, so typical of the monastery building to be preserved.Articles in-depth analysis of the literature relating to Wutai cultural and spatial form Buddhist Temple theory, through field research and analysis,document collection analysis, and comprehensive theoretical analysis to the evolution of history and spatial layout of the Buddhist Temple is cut point, by the formation of the Buddhist temple overall space form the dominant factor in the overall analysis, trying depth interpretation of the internal space of morphological characteristics Buddhist Temple, thus recognizing spatial form Buddhist Temple values, Buddhist cultural value and artistic aesthetic value in ancient culture research field of architecture in practice provide a reference for the Buddhist temple itself and the effective protection of the surrounding environment, but also for the protection of our cultural heritage Mianbaozhili.