Research On The Residential Design Of Village And Town In Fengyang Area Based On Regional Characteristics

The lack of regional characteristics and the thousands of villages are one of the current situation of modern village and town housing design.The first step to solve this problem is to excavate the regional characteristics of local houses.Fengyang is a famous historical and cultural city with unique natural features and cultural landscape.The article aims to explore the regional characteristics of the traditional Fengyang folk houses on the basis of the theoretical study of the regional culture of Fengyang,and to explore the planning ideas of the village and town housing based on the regional characteristics by a series of research methods.First,from the theory of the natural geographical characteristics of Fengyang and the formation of the affected areas along the Huaihe River Village Taiwan Village culture.The characteristics of Fengyang's regional culture are comprehensively analyzed from the perspective of unique culture and culture in Huaihe.The field survey and survey of Fengyang ancient town of huaihuaiguan traditional folk house,from the residential features,modeling elements,structural forms,material color and other aspects of analysis,extraction and induction.The regional characteristics of traditional residence in Fengyang's huaihuguan town are summarized.Thirdly,select the residential buildings built in 60s after 2000.The evolution trend of regional characteristics is also studied from the aspects of plane features,modeling elements,structural forms and material colors.Through the residents' investigation,the inheritance of the regional characteristics of residential areas in Fengyang villages and towns since 60s and the recognition of residents' design elements for traditional residence are analyzed.By using the analytic hierarchy process(AHP),we classify the regional characteristics and elements and calculate the weight that they occupy in the local characteristics of the residence.From the two aspects of professional and non professional,we explored the influence of local characteristics of folk houses.Finally,the optimization strategy is put forward from the aspects of plane features,modeling elements,building construction and residential color.Through the practical project-the planning and single design of the northeast section of the community in Fengyang,this paper expounds how to fully integrate the regional characteristics into the architectural design.