Research On The Inheritance And Reconstruction Design Of Traditional Dwellings In Yuguan From The Perspective Of Regional Culture

The traditional residence is a treasure in the history of Chinese architecture.It reflects the changes of human history in different regions of China and records the unique regional features of that land.However,with the development of the times and social changes,most of the traditional residential buildings are gradually forgotten by history because they can not meet the needs of modern society.In the absence of daily maintenance and effective protection,they have to face the dilemma of demolition or reconstruction.To explore the Yuguan culture as an opportunity,this paper widely investigates the preservation status of traditional residential buildings in Yuguan,and focuses on the characteristics of traditional residential buildings in Yuguan,and finds the architectural design culture in traditional residential buildings.Combining with the excellent history and culture of the Yuguan area,and integrating it into the reconstruction design of traditional residential buildings,this paper carries out the new inheritance and reconstruction design of traditional residential buildings in the Yuguan area and provides practical guidance for the inheritance and development of traditional residential buildings in other areas.This paper studies the examples of inheritance and reconstruction of traditional residential buildings at home and abroad,combs,interprets,and analyzes the transformation theory and design ideas,and evaluates and redesigns the current situation of inheritance and reconstruction of traditional residential buildings by combining the unique geographical conditions and cultural and historical conditions of Yuguan area,as well as the unique architectural features and styles of traditional residential buildings in the Yuguan area.Based on the three aspects of humanistic value,practical value,and social value,this paper evaluates the inheritance and reconstruction status of traditional residential buildings in Shanhaiguan historical and cultural block,including 15 evaluation indicators,such as humanistic atmosphere,integrity,spatial layout,living environment,and economic benefits.This paper uses AHP to build the evaluation model,calculates the weight of each index,and carries out post-use evaluation analysis on the value evaluation of the implementation effect of the transformation of traditional residential buildings in Shanhaiguan historical and Cultural District,which provides a scientific basis for judging the current situation of inheritance and reconstruction.Through the analysis of AHP evaluation results,this paper summarizes the advantages and disadvantages of traditional residential inheritance and reconstruction in the Yuguan area.Based on the evaluation of the implementation effect of the transformation,the appropriate design principles,key points,and strategies are put forward.The combination of theory and practice,design practice with actual cases,provide the possibility for the sustainable development of traditional dwellings in the Yuguan area and provide a reference for the renewal,construction,and transformation of traditional dwellings in other areas in the future.