Research On The Construction Techniques And Style Of Zhejiang Courtyard

Zhejiang is the political,economic,cultural center of Jiangnan area.It has long history,profound culture.The Zhejiang Courtyard has inherited the construction technique for thousands of years.Nowadays,there are many literatures and datas about Jiangnan courtyards,including Jiangsu and Anhui courtyards,which are well known by historical records.However,there is little information about exploring and summarizing the construction techniques and style of Zhejiang Courtyard.In this paper,the author selected Zhejiang Guozhuang,Shenyuan,Xiaolianzhuang,Jiangchengli,Mengxi Courtyards and so on,which are detailed from the macro layout to the microcosmic elements,Artistic conception,courtyard construction,inheritance and development.Combining with the courtyard to construct case studies and project practice,Zhejiang Courtyard construction techniques were explored and style were condensed and written.The main results are as follows.(1)Relying on the Jiangnan region and cultural characteristics,Zhejiang courtyard create a Jiangnan techniques common,but also because of Zhejiang’s environmental,historical and cultural impact,and gradually formed an independent style of creation.Particularly,in recent years,many garden construction enterprises in Zhejiang heritage Jiangnan tradition,innovation,exquisite courtyard,"Zhejiang style" courtyards have more and more important influence,the industry began to explore such phenomenon.(2)To create a macro technique,Zhejiang Courtyard is extremely focused on flat,elevation and space changes,emphasizing the landscape landscape effect.With different sets of means to achieve a different space separation,transition,penetration,mapping,fully embodies the garden environment of the space transfer,to create a combination of landscape changes.(3)To create a micro-technology,the overall environment of Zhejiang courtyard focus on coordination with the architectural style,wall mountain,square pool;set stone is not stressed lake,pay more attention to its characteristics;pavement pay attention to delicate and sophisticated work;plant configuration is often more common form of group,rich plant material,plant landscape season and cultural implication highlights.Combining different landscaping elements in different categories and configuration to reach the "although by people,as if from the nature" landscape.(4)Courtyards art and style.Zhejiang Courtyard far-reaching artistic conception,includes poetry recitation,calligraphy and painting depicting,music rhyme playing landscaping art.In addition,through comparing with Zhejiang Courtyard and the other regions courtyards,we can clearly summarize the character and style of the Zhejiang Courtyard.Finally,combined with the author’s research and practice,further experience the Zhejiang Couryard design and construction process.