Research On The Design Of Nursing Unit In Private Hospitals

With the development of the society,the hospital is not only a place to treat diseases,but also serves the patients in some other aspects.More and more functional requirements are added to the hospital.This requires that the design methods of hospital buildings should be updated and improved so as to meet the growing medical requirements of the people.As an important part of hospital architecture,nursing unit undertakes the important task of taking care of patients for recuperation,and patients spend most of time in the nursing unit.There has been a lot of research on the nursing unit at home and abroad.But the author notes that most of the research is based on comprehensive public hospitals in the domestic,and there are few research on the characteristics of private hospitals.Correspondingly,the domestic private hospitals are carrying out rapid development due to the policy support.But the corresponding design theory is not mature and complete.The main performances have some features.Such as,some design forms blindly refer to public hospitals,and the spatial forms are relatively single and stereotyped,which can not give full play to the advantages of private hospitals.The interior design of private hospitals cannot highlight its own characteristics.Based on the above mentioned problems,the author carries out relevant design research.First of all,the author collected and analyzed the literatures about development,composition and influence factors of the nursing unit,so as to obtain relevant theoretical foundation and support.The author finds that there are many factors in the development of its form and content of nursing unit.Besides the medical technology means,the policy and hospital positioning also have an impact on the design of the nursing unit.Then,according to the theoretical analysis,it is speculated that the nursing units in the nature of private hospitals have their own design characteristics and the author carried out the actual case study.The research contents are typical private hospitals and public hospitals in each stage.The characteristics and existing problems are found in the private hospitals,and the differentiated design features of private hospitals need to be paid attention to in the comparison research of public hospitals.Next,the design features of the nursing unit of private hospitals are put forward by sorting out the relevant information of theoretical research and case study.The author summarizes three design strategies from macro to detail.They are the design of overall high efficiency,the distribution ratio of each function and the difference design of indoor facilities and environment.hen the author combined the design of baotou pinglu orthopaedic hospital for the analysis and practice of design methods.The conclusion is summarized and the development trend of private hospitals in the future is prospected.