Spatial Form Analysis Of Hmong Traditional Villages At Huayuan County In Xiangxi Area

This research takes Hmong villages at Huayuan county as Research object.The research establishes a macro-meso-micro framework system.From a macro-point of view,it analyzes the generation environment of traditional village and carry out a systematic analysis from the natural and cultural aspects.Then it summarizes the 38 traditional village samples of spatial evolution rules and spatial distribution characteristics.From a meso-point of view,it classifies the spatial forms of traditional villages at Huayuan County,and discusses the spatial morphological characteristics in the aspects of natural environment,form layout,organizational structure,growth boundary,etc.From a micro-point of view,divides village spatial form into two levels: the village interior spatial form and the village residential spatial form.At the level of village interior spatial form,it focuses on the characteristics of nodal spatial form and street spatial form in Hmong villages.At the level of village residential spatial form,it carry out a detailed analysis of courtyard space and architecture space.It excavates Hmong traditional villages spatial form characteristic through analysis from macro to micro,background to the main body.It provides an effective basis for traditional villages protection and development work in this area.At the same time,it also explores a way for spatial form study of minority traditional villages in China.This research has great theoretical and practical significance on traditional villages study.