The Planning And Designing Of Northeastern Agricultural University Of Campus Combines With Edible Plant Landscape

With the vigorous development of higher education,the landscape construction in college campuses has also been increasingly valued.The plant landscape is undoubtedly far from being valued adequately in the landscape.For agro-forestry schools,they should have unique plant landscapes that meet the characteristics of these institutions.In addition to the ornamental nature of the plant landscape,ecology and practicality also need to be taken into consideration.Therefore,the campus edible plant landscape is proposed and it provides planning and demonstration of some edible plant landscapes for agricultural universities.This landscape is still a characteristic in agricultural colleges.The plant landscape of three colleges and universities of agriculture and forestry in Harbin was investigated and conclusions were reached;the formulation of edible plants was formulated;the plant landscape model created by the edible plants was designed and applied;and the planning and design of edible plant landscape were carried out at the Northeast Agricultural University campus.The main conclusions are:(1)Summarized the list of common edible plants in the region of Harbin through research and review of data.A total of 32 species of arbors with edible value,24 species of shrubs with edible value,22 species of herb with edible value,9 species of ground cover with edible value,and 15 species of liana with edible value were summed up.(2)Based on an in-depth study of the list of common edible plants in Harbin area of Conclusion 1,a collocation model of five edible plants was proposed using collocation of edible plants:a.Scotch pine(or Pinus tabulaeformis)+ eucalyptus(or walnut peony,eucalyptus,mountain cedar,mulberry,etc.)-apricot(or red peony,elderberry,peach leaf,etc.)-yellow thorn Rose(or gold and silver honeysuckle,forsythia,thorn rose,etc.)-dandelion(or February orchid,plantain,violet,etc.).b.Black Pinus tabulaeformis(or Pinus sylvestris var.mongolica,Pinus koraiensis,etc.)+White birch(or Xanthoceras sorbifolia,Juglans mandshurica,Eucalyptus,etc.)—Broze cloves(or Lonicera japonica,lilac,yellow thornbush,bones)Wood,etc.)-Forsythia-yarrowc.Black Pinus tabulaeformis(or Pinus koraiensis,Pinus sylvestris,etc.)-Juglansmandshurica(or Mongolian alfalfa,compound leaf alfalfa,etc.)-shanxi grape(or schisandra,soft-jujube kiwi fruit,trifoliaceae,etc.)-hazelnut(Or hairy hazelnuts,roses,sea buckthorn,etc.)-strawberries.d.Korean pine(or Pinus sylvestris)+ birch(or aster,calyx,etc.)-Schisandra(or Northeastern nuclear wood,Tianmu Qionghua,etc.)-hazelnut(or honeysuckle,prairie cherry,etc.)—-Physalis(or February orchids,dandelions,strawberries,etc.).e.Scotch pine + birch(or birch,apricot,etc.)-royal jellyfish(or diamond sea bream,razor clam,elderberry,purple leaf plum,etc.)-alfalfa(or horse pheasant,purple viola,February Lan,etc.)The above five plant landscape models can meet both evergreen plants and deciduous plants;trees,shrubs,grass flowers,lianas and other plants are all included,and ecological community structure is stable;richness in hue can meet the four-color changes;three different seasons and scenery of four seasons can be satisfied in seasonal appearance.(3)Nine types of edible plant landscapes were planned for the Northeast Agricultural University campus: landscape forests,plant landscapes,ornamental trees,sparse forests,flower seas,flower gardens,flower beds,three-dimensional landscaping,and Daejeon landscapes.These plant landscape types can be used to plan and layout edible plant landscapes for the Northeast Agricultural University campus.(4)Designing edible plant landscape nodes in agricultural campuses with Northeast Agricultural University can be taken as an example.Among them,grain gardens are the most abundant nodes and contain compound plant landscapes such as flower,flower,landscape,ornamental,and wheat fields.