A Study On Residents' Perception Of Tourism Ecological Security And Attitude Towards Tourism In Grassland Tourism Area

Under the background of the rapid development of tourism,the perception of tourism ecological security is the perception of the state of the natural,social and economic ecosystems of the tourist destination.Residents are one of the most important interest subjects of tourism development.The sustainable development of grassland tourism can not be separated from the support of local residents.To a large extent,residents' perception of tourism ecological security determines their attitude towards the development of grassland ecotourism.Based on the perspective of residents' perception,this paper studies the residents' perception of tourism ecological security and their attitude towards grassland ecotourism.This paper is divided into six chapters.The first chapter is the introduction,which mainly introduces the research background,research significance,research content,research methods and theoretical basis.The second chapter is the review of domestic and foreign research.Through the analysis and collation of the relevant literatures of tourism ecological security,residents' perception and attitude,and grassland tourism,this paper reviews the concept of tourism ecological security,and the research status of the residents' perception and attitude and the grassland tourism.The third chapter is the research design and data collection of the tourism ecological security perception and attitude of the residents on Xilamuren grassland.The fourth chapter is the general characteristics of the tourism ecological security perception and attitude of the residents on Xilamuren grassland.The factors that affect the grassland residents' perception of tourism ecological security are divided into five dimensions: security of resources and environment,security of society and culture,security of policies and systems,infrastructure level,and security of economic development.This paper discusses the characteristics of tourism ecological security perceptionof residents on Xilamuren grassland.The fifth chapter first analyzes the group differences between residents' perceptions and attitudes of tourism ecological security.One-way ANOVA was used to analyze the differences of residents' perceptions and attitudes towards tourism ecological security.Then,the relationship between residents' perception of tourism ecological security and their attitude is demonstrated by using mathematical statistics(correlation analysis and linear regression equation).The sixth chapter is the conclusion,mainly including the main conclusions,the enlightenment and suggestions,the innovative points,the shortage and the prospect of the study.The results show that: the residents think that the overall level of tourism ecological security is not safe in Xilamuren grassland;The residents are not satisfied with the development of ecotourism in Xilamuren grassland,but the residents are optimistic and supportive of ecological tourism in Xilamuren grassland;residents' perceptions and attitudes on tourism ecological security related to their demographic characteristicswith,However,the differences is not obvious;The perception of economic development security,social and cultural security and infrastructure level of the residents on Xilamuren grassland are positively affect their satisfaction with the ecotourism of Xilamuren grassland;The perception of economic development security of the residents on Xilamuren grassland are positively affect their degree of optimism on the ecotourism of Xilamuren grassland;Their perception of economic development security is positively affect their degree of support for ecotourism in Xilamuren grassland,while their perception of resources and environmental security is negatively affect their degree of support for ecotourism in Xilamuren grassland.Therefore,in the process of developing ecotourism,the grassland tourist destination should pay more attention to giving full play to the leading role of the government;strengthening the cooperation among the interest groups;to improve the system of benefit distribution and avoid the polarization of the income;to increase the investment in the protection of ecological environment and improve the quality of ecological environment;tostrengthen the construction of infrastructure and take the road of high-quality development;to strengthen the education and training of the residents on the Xilamuren grassland,so that the residents can feel that they are involved.