Research On The Optimization Of Local Government's Ecological Responsibility Mechanism

At present,China's economy has exceeded many countries,ranking second in the world.However,the growth of China's total economic output is to pay a serious damage to the ecological and environmental pollution and the cost,which will also lead to increasingly serious ecological problems,human and natural contradictions.More and more serious ecological situation,especially the ten face haze volts,the situation has become a widespread concern in the community.The local government,as the representative of the central government in the local area and the representative of the public power,has the unique advantages that any social groups and individuals can not replace,and the construction of ecological civilization.Therefore,the local government in the overall economic development and social coordination and sustainable development has an unshirkable responsibility.In the context of ecological civilization,the optimization of local government ecological responsibility mechanism has become an urgent problem to be solved.The construction of ecological civilization is a systematic project involving economy,politics,culture,society and so on.It covers all aspects of law,system,management,consciousness,education,environmental protection and so on.In this paper,eighteen and eighteen after a series of meetings to the guidance of the spirit from the level of mechanism,from the local government eco responsibility angle,in order to optimize the local government ecosystem responsibility mechanism as the key link,so that the local government mechanism of ecological responsibility more standardized,perfect and effective.In the review of the core concept of the responsibility of the government,the local government eco responsibility,connotation of local government ecosystem responsibility mechanism is analyzed in detail and composition,from the ecological civilization,multiple governance and responsible government theory,combined with the background of the current era of ecological civilization,analyses the current situation of local government ecosystem responsibility mechanism.The target mechanism,local government ecological responsibility supervision mechanism,evaluation mechanism,accountability mechanism and compensation mechanism in five aspects of the existing local government mechanism of ecological responsibility problems and causes of the problems.By combining the practice of Chongqing municipal government to optimize the mechanism of ecological responsibility in recent years of exploration,the Chongqing municipal government in the ecological and environmental challenges,optimization measures,and achievements and Enlightenment of research,combined with the actual situation,the new situation and new task in China,and the local government of our country ecology the responsibility mechanism put forward specific optimization path.The comparison and analysis of the Chongqing municipal government in the face of environmental challenges,to solve the problem of the main optimization measures and achievements and Enlightenment on the basis of the article from the five aspects of the specific optimization path of local governments to fulfill their ecological responsibility in terms of the mechanism: perfecting the management mechanism of local government ecological target the local government responsibility;strengthen ecological responsibility supervision mechanism;improvement of local government eco responsibility assessment mechanism;improve the accountability mechanism of local government ecology;optimize the local government responsibility ecological compensation mechanism.