| Currently, the countries in the world are facing the challenge of ecological crisis.Worsening ecological crisis has become a bottleneck for sustainable development ofhuman society. In this regard, the new era of ecological civilization construction ofthe core content is harmony between man and nature. As ecological problemsexisting in the development, we need to build a new impetus to the developmentsystem that is relevant. Lack of ecological civilization regime face real challenges,build ecological compensation mechanism has become an important part of a fight.Thus, the executive officer of the government and its new ethical challenges, butalso further enhanced the expression of the ethical responsibility of the Governmentof ecological demands.Party Congress made the initial requirements of ecological civilization, thecreation of long-term mechanism related to ecology. Seventeenth Party Congress putforward the concept of the strategic task of ecological civilization and ecologicalcivilization construction, the party’s18is the first time the connotation of ecologicalcivilization construction, and its inclusion into the national strategic objectives. In2013, the Third Plenary Session of the eighteenth formally incorporate ecologicalcivilization " five in one" construction and development system. Party andgovernment have repeatedly mentioned the construction of ecological civilizationsystematic, institutionalized system of systems required to play the role of ecologicalcivilization integrity. One of ecological compensation system is to build anecological civilization ten key system, so explore the ecological compensationmechanism should build a national strategic frontier issues of academic needs.This article is written based on the interpretation of government documents,perceived urgency of ecological civilization institutionalized, the author of a singlearticle to explore the construction of ecological compensation mechanism ofecological responsibility with the government. To require ecological civilization as astarting point, but also according to the definition of government responsibility,operating principles and implementation approaches. To the source of power of thegovernment, executives twofold personality as a prescriptive theory to construct theecological compensation mechanism and lack of linkage between governmentadministration, the government executed the work force of ecological protectionbased on reality. Describes the operation mechanism of ecological responsibility ofthe government and its construction principle for China’s specific national conditionsand operation of ecological responsibility, ecological responsibility of governmentproposed four areas: strengthening ecological ethic responsibility of the governmentto increase ecological moral education efforts, and improve administrative oversightecological compensation mechanism system, establish and improve the ecologicalcompensation mechanism of public participation in the system. |