A Study On The Relationship Between The Name Of Administrative Village And The Factors Of Geographical Environment In Henan Province

Geographical names are the product of the economic and social development of human beings and a kind of cultural landscape.Through the study of geographical names,one can understand the natural environment and social history of an area.The evolution of population migration and cultural practices.To a certain extent,geographical names represent the state of the local natural geographical environment and the humanistic geographical environment,reflecting the combination of the natural and human environments,And geographical names and geography have a very close relationship,so the origin of geographical names is an important research content in geography.The topography of Henan Province is similar to that of the whole country,showing the west high and east low,the western region surrounded by mountains on three sides,and the central and eastern part of Henan plain and hilly areas.The geographical location of Henan is very important.Henan Province has a long history and culture,is one of the important origins of Chinese civilization,is the representative of the Central Plains culture,and is rich in toponymic resources.By analyzing the characteristics of geographical names,spatial distribution and historical culture,we can understand the relationship between the formation of geographical names culture in Henan administrative villages and their natural environment,history and culture.Culture,standardizing the naming and protection of place names can also make the research of place names more perfect all over the country.Based on the analysis of the etymological types of administrative village names in Henan Province,this paper draws the characteristics of Henan natural and human environment reflected by the place names of Henan administrative villages,as well as the differences andconnections of the spatial distribution of place names in Henan Province.This paper is divided into six parts:The first part is the introduction,which clarifies the background and significance of the research on the place names of administrative villages in Henan Province,analyzes the present situation of the research on the place names at home and abroad,and the sources and methods of the research data of the names of the administrative villages in Henan Province.The second part introduces the general situation of Henan Province,mainly from the geographical location,administrative division,natural environment,human environment and so on.The third part is the etymological types and statistical status of administrative village names in Henan Province.This paper includes 50872 administrative village names in Henan Province,which can be divided into 126 research areas according to the actual research,and can be divided into two kinds of administrative village names,natural and humanistic.Among them,there are 19792 natural administrative village names and 45899 humanistic administrative village geographical names.The administrative village names collected in this paper are classified into two kinds of elements: terrain,meteorology,hydrology.Azimuth,animal,plant,color,distance,etc.,this article mainly deals with terrain,hydrology,animal,plant and azimuth Through research and analysis,the human elements can be divided into:surname,architecture,military,traffic,economy,character,will,number,religion,nationality,legends and official rank,etc.In this paper,the last name,architecture,economy,traffic,military,etc.Willing to conduct major research and analysis.The fourth part analyzes the topographic,hydrological,animal,plant and other natural administrative village geographical names distribution map and surname,architecture,military,economy,traffic,will,etc.,drawn by AICGIS software.Location and other humanistic administrative village geographical names distribution in the space distribution characteristics.The fifth part is the study of topographic,hydrological,animal,plant and other natural administrative village geographical names distribution map and surname,architecture,military,economic,traffic,will,The reason of the spatial difference and the relation of thespatial region of the geographical names distribution map of humanistic administrative villages such as azimuth and so on.The sixth part is the conclusion and deficiency of the article.The general distribution of the natural administrative village place names in Henan is more than the east and the less in the west,and the overall distribution of the human administrative village names is the east,the west and the west.The geographical names of administrative villages in Henan Province are mainly influenced by the topographic climate,river hydrology,historical migration and traffic construction in Henan Province.The natural administrative village names are based on the topography and climate of Henan.The spatial distribution of topographic administrative village names and hydrological administrative village names is both more and less in the west than in the east,but the geographical names of the hydrological administrative villages are also related to the North-South distribution of climate and precipitation.Because of the influence of topographic climate on the distribution of biological diversity,Therefore,the place names of animals and plants administrative villages are associated with topographic and hydrological administrative village names.The human place names in Henan province are mainly influenced by the immigrants in Henan history and the economic and transportation construction in modern times.The names of administrative villages with family names are mainly historical immigrants The reason is that part of the geographical names of architectural administrative villages is also related to immigrant clans,and military administrative village names are related to the historical emigration of military villages.The location-like administrative village place names are based on the names of the places that new immigrants have emigrated in order to distinguish between them.In modern times,the construction of transportation in Henan has led to transportation hubs and economic construction.So the traffic type administrative village place name and the economic kind administrative village place name will appear together.Henan Province is located at the crossroads of the whole country.The place names of the administrative villages of traffic economy often appear around the traffic nodes.The terrain is the western mountainous region and the eastern plain.It will affect the impact of historicalchanges and the differences in flood disasters across Henan.The western mountainous areas are less affected by the war,while the eastern plains are the major areas of war.So,after the war,immigrants will migrate to the eastern part of Henan Province in large numbers.This will affect the number of geographical names in natural administrative villages in Henan Province more than in the east,while the places in human administrative villages are many in the west.Therefore,the geographical names of administrative villages in Henan Province are based on topography and location,and the topographic location again affects the historical immigrants and the transportation economy.It’s all kinds of businesses in Henan Province.Disequilibrium distribution of place names in political villages.