Study On The Current Situation And Countermeasures Of Oil Spill Emergency Management In Qinhuangdao Sea Area

With the vigorous development of Qinhuangdao Port,accompanied by the risk of pollution is also increasing,especially the occurrence of major oil spills,if the measures taken improperly,is bound to cause irrecoaving pollution to the sea,to Beijing and Tianjin The process has a very bad international impact.Therefore,the oil spill emergency work is facing a huge social pressure to accelerate the construction of oil spill emergency capability is imperative.On the basis of summarizing the relevant research at home and abroad,this paper introduces the related concepts,the theory of oil spill response and the connotation of oil spill emergency management.The present situation of oil spill emergency management in Qinhuangdao sea area is expounded,The paper puts forward the countermeasures to establish the evaluation mechanism,strengthen the financial security,perfect the coordination mechanism,strengthen the hardware construction and strengthen the construction of the contingency team system for the emergency management of oil spill in Qinhuangdao sea area,draw lessons from the experience of the domestic and international oil spill emergency management,And effectively improve the prevention and response to Qinhuangdao City waters under the responsibility of oil spill pollution accident,reduce the degree of accident damage to protect the environment and resources in Qinhuangdao area.In this paper,it is of great significance to strengthen the emergency management of oil spill in Qinhuangdao City,to reduce the degree of marine hazards and to protect the environment and resources of Qinhuangdao area.