Selection And Application Of Evaluation Indicators Based On Ecotourism Resource Standard

Tourism is emerging of the third industry in our country,is the new growth point of economy,occupies an important position in social and economic development,according to the world tourism health organization predicted that in 2020 China will become the world's largest tourist destination.The development of tourism is closely related to the protection of ecological environment.To realize ecological protection,it needs to be supervised,which involves the setting of indicators in eco-tourism environmental standards and evaluation system.Based on national standard "the tourism resources classification,investigation and evaluation"(GB/T18972-2003)and the national mandatory standard code for the scenic area planning framework(GB50298-1999),the definition of ecological tourism resources concept,characteristics,the ecological tourism resources classification and regional combination,screening of ecological tourism resources evaluation index in landscape value,ecological environment resources conditions and tourism development conditions in three aspects as the primary index,and selected on the basis of the ecological tourism resources evaluation index,evaluation index is decomposed into three sub goal set layer: the tourism resources evaluation subgoal layer(resource value and the landscape characteristics,the ecological environment condition evaluation subgoal layer(ecological environment conditions),the development potential evaluation subgoal layer(tourism development conditions).Adaptability evaluation system based on landscape characteristics of different types of ecological tourism resources are different,the adaptability to establish an evaluation system and combined with the specific research and explore innovative ideas,further examples of ecological tourism resources evaluation index is put forward.To zhaoqing xinghu scenic area as an example,this paper segment impact factor,ecological tourism resources of ecological tourism resources comprehensive evaluation index,evaluation index decomposition,evaluate the subgoal layer,according to the value of domestic tourism resources evaluation index content,combined with the actual construction of scenic spot,using the appropriate method to determine the weights,the membership functions to build the ecological value of tourism resources evaluation system,and the value of the ecological tourism resources evaluation index system of building measure on the basis of bids,ecological tourism resources evaluation standard,as a measure of the ecological tourism resources on the basis of the index,evaluation index,the three level selected 10 secondary evaluation index,evaluation index,and several tertiary respectively gives index score,statistics calculation,analysis and research target tasks,including: basic services improve perfect supporting facilities,including scenic area identification system,shopping sites,scenic spot the traffic facilities,scenic area visitor center,service facilities and so on;The development of cultural multi-element tourism resources,including the natural ecological environment as the core,is integrated into the cultural resources such as guangfu culture,lingnan culture,folk culture,duanyan culture,stone carving culture,etc.Explore the cultural features to build tourism brands,integrate resources and enrich the content and connotation of tourism activities through the market operation mode.Used for tourism scenic area,the ecological function partitions,ecological structure configuration,capacity control and protection planning of the ecological tourism resources index,measure of tourism resources,ecological environment condition,development potential and the degree of coordinated development,not only conforms to the national standard,and not divorced from reality to guide the zhaoqing xinghu scenic eco-tourism resources development and construction,designed to guide the zhaoqing city ecotourism resources science development,the reasonable protection and sustainable use.