Protecting Mountainous Relics From Landslides By Taking Prophylactic Measures

In recent years,more and more attention has been paid to the protection of Architectural Heritage.With the continuous development of the technology and protection of architectural heritage protection,the protection of cultural heritage has begun to change the concept of architectural heritage.In view of the original pattern of rescue protection after the destruction of the architectural heritage,experts and research institutions began to explore and study the protection of cultural relics from the perspective of prevention.The scope of protection also extends from the ontology of the original architectural heritage to the impact of the surrounding environment on the architectural heritage.Preventive protection as a new theme for the protection of architectural heritage worldwide,the idea is to emphasize the protection of building heritage before the damage,through disaster assessment,daily monitoring,risk assessment,disaster prevention and scientific management to reduce or eliminate all aspects of architectural heritage disaster Hidden danger,the possible occurrence of disease in advance to protect.Make contingency plans in advance,Strengthen the daily management of cultural units.In order to achieve heritage architectural heritage has been in operation under the state of health.The concept of preventive protection into China late,but this new concept of protection has begun to cause cultural relics protection sector attention.The author thinks that China's ancient architecture and the West from the construction methods and materials used on the different?Therefore,it is necessary to study the preventive protection techniques and methods of architectural heritage,To carry out preventive protection of cultural relics in China.the concept of preventive protection should also have its own characteristics.Preventive protection is not only aimed at the prevention of damage itself,but also for those heritage buildings have been damaged or destroyed trends,The concept of protection can also be from the perspective of post-disaster prevention,The ancients said:"It is never too late".The implication is how we can learn from the lessons of the past failure to avoid making similar mistakes.This is a new understanding of preventive protection.This paper takes the Dagushan ancient buildings in Dandong County,Liaoning Province as an example,Study on the protection of the ancient buildings and the surrounding environment by using the concept of' preventive protection,And take this as the starting point.Exploring and Establishing the Preventive Protection System of Liaoning Mountainous Cultural Relics Building.'I his paper focuses on solving the problems of' the ancient buildings in the mountain village without destroying the environment.The use of preventive protection methods to study the ancient buildings around the mountain may occur landslide disaster.Aiming at the key problem,Trying to make progress in the following areas:(1)whether the Dagushan ancient buildings before the break for the governance,with what kind of method,is effective;(2)whether the experience of prevention and protection of mountain cultural relics at home and abroad is suitable for the protection of Dagushan ancient buildings;(3)combing the preventive protection method,according to the characteristics of the ancient buildings and the surrounding environment;(4)the practical exploration of the preventive protection of cultural relics at the present stage--a tentative study on the establishment of the preventive protection system of Liaoning mountain cultural relics.