Research On Land Transfer Problems Of Family Farms In Zhumadian City

Under the background of rural labor employment to accelerate through the land circulation to promote the optimal allocation of farmland resources,on the overall agricultural development.In 2013 central red file,it encourages and supports the contracted land to professional investors,family farms and farmers cooperatives.A growing number of policies to promote agriculture to scale,intensive and commercialization.Moderate scale of agricultural management in line with the requirements of urbanization and modernization,improve rural land scale management is the inevitable choice of China's agricultural development.As a new form of land scale operation,the family farm is great significance to our country agricultural development,family farms solve the land under the household contract responsibility system and also solve the problem of the inefficient under collective ownership,to protect the interests of the farmers.The article elaborated the research background and research results of the family farm at home and abroad at present,the study of family farm development mode were clear a series of related concepts and theoretical basis,combining with the collection of literature research,field survey method,investigating and analyzing the development situation of Zhumadian family farm,summarizes the status of Zhumadian family farm land circulation.The land circulation main body number increases year by year,90% of the land on large agricultural management and agricultural industrialization leading enterprises;land conversion scale,large-scale circulation rises,circulation scale in the proportion of more than 100 mu;land conversion period is given priority to with short to medium term,long-term land circulation proportion is low;the diversity of land circulation,including rental,subcontract,become a shareholder,exchange,transfer and other forms;the proportion of land circulation of grow food crops is the largest;better land circulation efficiency provides a temporary employment opportunities for rural spare labor,increasing the local farmers' incomes;land circulation improve the farmer comprehensive quality,to further promote the development of the new type of professional farmers.On the basis of finding out the factors restricting the development of Zhumadian family farm including land property right is not clear,the family farm land circulation related laws and regulations is not sound,land circulation lack of platform,intermediary service organizations play does not reach the designated position,land circulation contract rate is low,produce more disputes and land shall adjust the difficulties,family farm scale development obstacles great expectations,farmers land value-added space,the absence of land circulation power cost,financing system,land circulation credit difficulties,rural traditional ideas influence land circulation,etc.Finally,The following policy Suggestions are put forward for the development of family farm,include to perfect relevant legal system construction,to develop and improve the circulation of land circulation market service system,to perfect the relevant policy,the land circulation to speed up the financial product and service innovation,broaden the financing channels,improve the comprehensive quality of the family farm participant,etc.