Study On The Tourism Police System In China

China's rich tourism resources,from the last century began in 40s of China's tourism industry has gradually formed the business model of the industry,in order to better management of tourism,expand the tourism economic impact on the national economy,tourism management departments and regions continue to increase to improve the quality of service level of tourism market.In the continuous development of the tourism industry at the same time,the chaos problem of tourism is becoming more and more serious,have a negative effect on the development of China's tourism economy.In recent years,tourism safety accidents continue to occur in various regions,in the process of tourism,shopping and other hazards Qike Zaike forced tourists and property cases often occur,the tourism market chaos has become an important factor to hinder the healthy development of the tourism industry.In every area of our country in order to strengthen tourism chaos remediation,has introduced various measures to combat,but because of China's Traditional Tourism Management Department of tourism market management authority is limited,the travel chaos is also limited to a warning,fines and other administrative penalties,and these treatment methods less efforts to dispose of travel chaos,leading to a variety of problems emerge in an endless stream of.The overall tourism market order management has little effect.In this paper,maintaining the order of tourism market governance according to the analysis of China's tourism police establishment,first on the necessity and significance of China's tourism police establishment is described,put forward the urgent establishment of tourism police detachment in china.By analyzing the experience of foreign countries,such as Egypt,Thailand,Greece and other countries,we can find out the successful experience of foreign tourism police organization management.Further analysis of China's Sanya,Yunnan,Guizhou and other regions to establish the effectiveness of tourism,tourism market management has an important positive role.In the management of tourism and foreign police system in comparison,summed up China's current tourism police functional distribution,legal authorization,the introduction of talent,fund and so there are many shortcomings,aiming at these problems puts forward some reasonable suggestions,to improve the tourism police system.The first of the tourism police was proposed in Greece,the purpose of the establishment of the original is to protect the safety of foreign tourists,to prevent the impact of terrorism on tourism.Egypt,Thailand and other countries,tourism is relatively developed,is the pillar industry of the national economy development,the governance of tourism market become the basis for protection of tourism development,these countries have long established tourist police force to maintain the order of the tourism market.In 2015,the Sanya government from the management experience of foreign tourism market,according to the Sanya Municipal Tourism chaos management organization established tourist police force.The tourist police is mainly professional services in the tourism items of the police team,its functions include the maintenance of personal and property safety of tourists,tourism to combat criminal acts,to provide tourist information consulting services,which has the advantages of high efficiency,timeliness.In 2016,Sanya tourism police in tourism management has a significant effect,severely crack down on the tourism criminal behavior,reducing the overall Sanya tourists complaints.After the practice of Sanya tourism police detachment,Sanya city tourist areas,Yunnan Province,Guizhou Province,the major tourist cities have begun to implement the management model of tourist police.At present,the scope of the construction of China's tourist police team has gradually expanded,16 provinces have established a different scale of the tourism police team.However,the establishment of China's tourism police organization,staffing,management system and other aspects of the use of foreign tourist police is mainly based on the operational model,to a certain extent,can not fully adapt to the actual situation of China's tourism development.In our country,there is no clear legal document on the distribution of the tourist police service,which leads to the lack of clear authority in the process of carrying out the task.The source of tourist police personnel in China are mainly recruited from other departments or society,there is no perfect tourist police strict appraisal system,causes the tourism professionals lack,can not effectively improve the quality of tourism service.In addition,the establishment of tourism police in our country is short and there is no perfect management system.To sum up,the establishment of tourism police team has a positive effect on the maintenance of the tourism market order,and can promote the healthy development of tourism.Compared with the effectiveness of foreign tourist police,the establishment of tourism police in China is short,and should not copy the foreign model completely.First of all,the establishment of China's tourism police should be combined with the actual situation of regional tourism development,improve the top-level design of tourism police system,clear the establishment of tourism police set up goals and guiding ideology.Secondly,establish the management system according to the characteristics of the tourist police,reasonable and scientific division of powers of the law enforcement power to make legal documents complete legally authorized to tourist police.Give the same treatment and the preparation of the police in the tourist police staff,establish a good tourist police funding guarantee system,ensure the tourist police can obtain actual effect contributes to the development of tourism economy in order to maintain the tourism market.