An Empirical Study On The Competitiveness Of The Retail Industry In Hubei Province

The world economy rapidly developing historical experience tells us that the effects of the push for economic development of circulation industry is more and more obvious.Retail industry as an important branch of circulation industry,it is one of the fastest growing industry in our country,our country is in the crucial stage of the transformation of economic development,the party and the country put forward the strategic center is transferred to the third industry of our economy,for the first,second and third industry integration development,rapid development of the third industry in our country,become the mainstay of economic development in China.Retail industry is the important part of the third industry,connecting link between production,sales and consump tion,is closely related to the people life,employment,with wide distribution,etc.These features are for the rise of retail industry has laid a solid foundation,to say the retail industry development level directly affects the speed of economic develo pment in China.In May 2015,the ministry of finance,according to the announcement by the state council tariff commission to study and put forward and the state council for approval,since June 1,2015,China will reduce the part of the clothing,shoes,b oots,cosmetics and other consumer goods import tariff rates.Treasury said,this is to echo on April 28 premier Li Keqiang chaired a meeting of the state council put forward to domestic consumer demand is big part of the daily necessities trial import dut ies will be carried out such a move,head of the Treasury pointed out that expanding domestic consumption demand is the important measure of steady growth,structural adjustment,the reasonable tariff reduction is beneficial to increase imports of goods,to promote domestic consumption upgrade,to meet people's diversified consumer demand,preserved employment,livelihood,and promote domestic industrial structure upgrade also had a positive effect.In Hubei province is located in the central region,thorough fares of nine provinces,and the surrounding provinces economic ties closely,economic growth faster than other central provinces,the overall economic development have advantages,but nationwide retail competitiveness level still more,especially com pared with the eastern coastal provinces.Therefore,the research and analysis of retail trade competitiveness of Hubei province and put forward the corresponding countermeasures and Suggestions,is not only beneficial to promote the competitiveness of the retail industry in Hubei province level and improve the quality of people's life,and to the improvement of competitiveness of provinces surrounding retail has important reference value.The article uses the factor analysis method,choosing 27 provinces a nd cities in our country as samples,with reference to various statistical yearbook,selected 18 variable indicators,to build China's retail industry competitiveness evaluation system,Hubei retail competitiveness for empirical research.The first part of the introduction part,introduced the paper selected topic background and research purpose and meaning,the existing literature review about the retail industry competitiveness;The second part is the theoretical part,the system is introduced and explained the theory related to retail,on the basis of predecessors' research,to summarize retail competitiveness theory;Third part build retail competitiveness evaluation system,screening 18 six indicators and secondary indicators,constructs the retail competitiveness evaluation system framework,and the necessary instructions for these indicators respectively;The fourth part is about 27 provinces and municipalities in China retail industry competitiveness,factor analysis to extract the public factor,respectively named industry scale factor,industry performance factor,industry factor,the industrial internationalization level factor,industry contribution factor.Computing provinces the score of each factor,using SPSS software to analyze five factors,i t is concluded that the comprehensive factor score each provinces and cities,provinces and cities on the basis of factor score to ranking and competitive retail level in Hubei province according to the results of the factor analysis is described;The fift h part,firstly,Wuhan,Hubei province were analyzed in 13 cities,not equilibrium appears that retail industry competitiveness level of development in Hubei province,Hubei province retail trade competitiveness for better study,randomly selected from se ven city in Hubei province and the national retail industry development level of the city,according to the results of software analysis,points out the deficiency of Hubei province retail trade competitiveness level,improve the level of Hubei province re tail trade competitiveness,should implement the development strategy of differentiation,and put forward corresponding to promote the competitiveness of the retail to different cities;The sixth divided into conclusion part,summarizes the full text,poin ts out the shortage of the article and need further perfect place.