Research On The Capacity Building Of Urban Community Emergency Management

With the acceleration of urbanization,citizens’ demand for urban public security is increasing.Faced with the development situation of complex public emergencies,the city bears great pressure on the construction of emergency management capacity.Urban community is the forward position of urban emergency management,and the improvement of its emergency management ability can effectively relieve the pressure of urban public safety.The ability to improve disaster prevention,disaster reduction and disaster relief in urban communities can help to respond quickly and scientifically,thus effectively reducing the impact of public emergencies.Based on the risk management theory,the third sector theory and the theory of community and civil society theory as the theoretical basis,the integrated use of comparative analysis method,interview method and observation method,taking the research idea of institution transference to the study of urban community emergency management capability.Research process,this article to the state council on strengthening the construction of grass-roots community emergency management capability opinion ",the state council general office on strengthening grass-roots opinion of emergency management as a guide,combined with the practice of chengdu city emergency management ability construction,points out that the current existing in the construction of urban community emergency management capability of risk management does not reach the designated position,lacking the ability to emergency team,emergency mission does not reach the designated position,lack of emergency supplies reserves and makes an analysis of the causes of these problems.Combined with domestic and foreign mature experience is put forward to strengthen risk management,improve the management of community emergency response teams,improve the community emergency plan management,actively foster community culture,and improve the multiple participation mechanism countermeasures,such as thinking.