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Marx's Research On Early Justice

Posted on:2018-12-06Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:D LiuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2356330515958826Subject:Marxist philosophy
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Since the emergence of human society,we have not stopped exploring the issue of justice as an important basis for solving various practical problems and moral judgments.With the development and progress of human society,the standard of justice and the connotation is in constant change,each particular historical period to different people,different class corresponds to different justice.From ancient Greece to the modern society,from Plato,Aristotle,Locke,Kant and Rawls,has left a rich and colorful justice theory and innovates insights.Marx also explore the long history of the justice problem,from a view of history,the scientific theory as well as to the real concerns,formed based on the reality person and dialectical unification of man and society justice thought.Therefore,in response to the demands and calls of justice in contemporary China,the academic circles began to study the issue of "Marx-and justice".However,most of the academic circles are concerned about the idea of justice after the formation of historical materialism,and the idea of justice of the early Marx is seldom seen.Justice in the text,this paper attempts to excavate Marx early ideas,explore how the "justice" of Marx's view,is how to further develop and,Marx's thought in the development of stealth clues-the pursuit of human freedom nature return clear,to carry out Marx's early thoughts about human freedom justice to search.This article mainly from the era background and theory origin of Marx's early justice thought,main contents and features of Marx's early thought of justice and comments on the three aspects of Marx's early justice thought of Marx's early thoughts on justice and explore inthis paper.Studies Marx early justice thought first of all,the era background and theory origin,in the family edification and under the background of the era of rapid development of capitalism,Marx's critique of absorbing the ancient Greek philosophy,the modern liberalism,German classical philosophy,British and French classical political economics,the utopian socialism and justice thought,formed the unique ideas of justice.Second,the main content of Marx's early thought of justice and characteristics are summarized,the main content can be simply summarized as four aspects:first,the rational ideas of justice,in The Dissertation,starting from the philosophy of "ego" explore the value of a man;Second,the political rights justice thoughts,during the period of the Rheinische Zeitung revealed from the perspective of political society of inequality,depicts the picture of justice contains freedom and equality;Third,criticizing Hegel's view of justice,from Critique of Hegel's Philosophy of Right toGerman-French Yearbook period,through the analysis of the relationship of civil society and the country as well as the method,to examine their concept of justice;Fourth,humanistic ideas of justice,in the Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts of 1844,from the material perspective,by using the theory of alienation labor criticized capitalist society ignore the reality of people.By summmarizing the contents,we can analyze the revolutionary,human nature and critical characteristics of Marx's early justice ideas.Finally,this paper analyzes Marx's early justice thoughts,first,the historical status of Marx's early justice thought.Secondly,the limitation of the period of Marx's early justice thought.The third is to illustrate the contemporary significance of Marx's early justice.
Keywords/Search Tags:Marx, Justice, Early thought
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