Analysis And Intervention Study On The Vocational Ability And Vocational Interest Of Vocational College Students

In career choice, when a person's interest directly related to the activities related to occupation, the choice of a person engaged in professional activities will have a positive impact on a person's career orientation, career decision - making. This study focuses on the psychological factors of vocational college students, in order to accurately locate the professional ability of the individual, identify the appropriate occupation, to maximize their talents, to achieve personal career interest and ability to match. To provide guidance for the vocational decision-making of vocational and vocational colleges and vocational guidance departments to provide reference.In this study, the questionnaire survey, mathematical statistics and group counseling on vocational students vocational and vocational interests were studied, the results show that:(1) There are significant differences in vocational ability and vocational interests between different sexes, different grades, different students, liberal arts, and families with different annual income levels. The first is that the higher vocational boys are in research ability, career ability, social type Ability and other three dimensions of the score was significantly higher than girls, while in the actual type of interest, career interest and other two dimensions of the score was significantly higher than girls. Second, higher vocational students' professional competence and professional interest scores are significantly higher than low-grade students, especially in research-based ability, artistic ability, conventional ability and other three dimensions and in the type of interest and conventional interest And other two dimensions. Thirdly, there are no differences in vocational ability among the students from different places, and there is significant difference in the conventional interest dimension. Fourthly, there is no significant difference in vocational ability between liberal arts students and science students, and there are significant differences in social interest dimension. Fifthly, there are significant differences in the two dimensions of artistic ability and social capacity between vocational college students with different family income, and there are significant differences in the three dimensions of practical interest, career interest and conventional interest , In particular, household income of more than 100,000 yuan of the student average score is significantly higher than the family income of 5 to 10 million students.Six vocational vocational students vocational interest and vocational interest exists between the relevance, through targeted career planning guidance, can achieve greater vocational self-occupation ability.(2) effective intervention programs and measurement tools can help to accurately locate professional competence and career interests. Experiments show that the Holland Occupational Tendency Scale for vocational students vocational ability and professional interest of the test is credible, can be found through the test of personal career interests,and to determine their own professional competence. From the qualitative analysis, this intervention group counseling program is an effective vocational skills and vocational interest to guide the method of vocational schools can use the program early vocational orientation of vocational students Sexual counseling.