A Study On The Psychological Ownership Of Social Work Intervening In Urban Widowed

2009 population changes in the sample survey data show that China’s elderly population, the proportion of widowed elderly to 25.89%, of which the proportion of female elderly widowed 35.51%, 16.05% higher than the male elderly 19.46 percentage points higher. "According to the development trend, the trend of population aging in China will continue to exist for a long time to come," said the sample survey of population movements in China in 2011. , And the situation of accelerated growth, and the problem of widow in the aging problem has become a very serious social problems. Social work as a new way of working has grown in more and more areas. Social work refers to the use of social workers in the field of social services, social management and other areas of the use of professional social work methods and skills to help individuals, families, communities Such as solving problems, enhance self-ability, promote social harmony and stability of a professional and professional.Widowed in the city of the elderly lost in the companion half of the rain after the love, the heart of the miserable and lonely is difficult to resolve out. The purpose of social work is to communicate with the victim and signed a social work agreement,the formation of a professional social work relations,social workers have been using the social work methods, and the owner in detail, in-depth communication Help the victim to solve the problem. For the elderly widowed, the psychological problems to lofty and physical problems,suddenly a lack of a person will bring great blow to the elderly. Widowed the elderly for a time there will be a feeling of being abandoned, so that it can not afford to bear only one person’s pain. In addition, if children can not help the elderly to solve the problem in a timely manner, the serious cause of the elderly suffering from mental illness. This is undoubtedly the elderly is a heavy blow.Based on the phenomenon of aging and widowed elderly people in society, the author uses the method of interview, observation and case study from the perspective of case social work. In the role theory, social support theory and Maslow On the basis of the theory of demand theory, through the contact and communication with the case owner, to understand their inner problems and ideas, and to establish a solution to the problem and plan. After several cases of work, has achieved results. With the help of the author, the victim not only opened his heart, the inner loneliness and desire to be expressed by the family to express the idea, but also through the efforts of social workers to solve the problems in the case of the main family. To help the protesters to form a new positive view of life and values, enriched the old ideas and insights. The owner of the old life of the hope and love.