The Study On The Xian Yun Poetry

There are a huge amount of Xian Yun poems as well as authors and some of the works have high achievements.The study on its development,creative achievements and literary values,can not only promote our understanding about it,but also provide an important reference for the poetry skills and the theory of poetry.The first chapter,compare with various definitions and choose the best one.Compare with other similar concepts,to strengthen the understanding of the concept of Xian Yun.Finally,under the support of a clear concept of Xian Yun,induce the basic characteristics of Xian Yun Poetry.The second chapter,discuss the reasons why Xian Yun Poetry forming in the northern and southern dynasties.The main reasons are phonological preparation and excitation of Yong Ming Style and the innovating of poets.These conditions are not produced in Wei and Jin Dynasties,but in the Sui and Tang Dynasties they have been ripe.Only in the Northern and Southern Dynasties,they are in the preliminary formation and have unlimited development.The third chapter,Tang dynasty is the critical stage of the Xian Yun Poetry from growth to maturity.There is no development in early tang dynasty.Starting from Du Fu the situation has changed.He inherited the former generations’ experiences as well as created prudently.In the Mid Tang Dynasty,its creation has a splendid sight.This period,Han Yu,Meng Jiao,Yuan Zhen,Bai Juyi are the main writers.The late Tang Dynasty,Pi Rixiu and Lu Guimeng make the Xian Yun Poetry shining once again.The fourth chapter,the poets of Song Dynasty continue the creative direction of Tang Dynasty and reached new development.The poets and their works have a great influence on the later generations in the two aspects of inheritance and innovation.Ou Yangxiu,Mei Yaochen,Su Shi,Huang Tingjian,Wang Anshi’s creation are typical examples,which conecting the preceding and the following.The Xian Yun Poems named Jian Cha,as the creation of the Song Dynasty,caused a warm response at that time and later.The fifth chapter,In Ming Dynasty and Qing Dynasty,it was very characteristic in its theory.These theories are not only in quantity but also in deep degree.The materials that are left behind are classified according to their respectivecharacteristics.Use these materials to build the framework of evaluation.And then point out its literature values.Its literature values can neither be ignored nor overestimated.