Research On The Parade Of Sung Dynasty

Original meaning refers to the parade to parade ceremony of armed forces.Military practice and the dual nature of the feudal etiquette,the military practice and the impact of the objective historical environment,the different periods of the focus of different content.The Taizu emperor and Taizong emperor in Northern Song Dynasty do not often held a large-scale military parade ceremony,often held on small-scale military training.The properties belong to the nature of pure military drills,with prominent military nature,the main purpose is to review the training effect,and rectifecated of the army,and bolstered the morale of the troops,pay attention to actual effect,there no fixed location and ritual.With the Northern Song Dynasty enhancing literature and suppression of military building policy of the continuous implementation,national martial spirit fade,in the mid and late Northern Song Dynasty gradually parade to formalize and marginalized.After“the alliance of Chan Yuan”until the demise of the Northern Song Dynasty,small-scale diminishing the military drill,and belong to the spectator's imperial martial arts show,and be fixed as an independent state presided over by the emperor of the etiquette system.Although in period of Shen Zong,which regularly military training had been emphasised by guvernment,as Shen Zong emperor died,a military parade without revival,finally even the formality of the parade will no longer hold.The Southern Song Dynasty emperor are advocating and several held large-scale military parade ceremony,and increased a lot of red tape in the parade.The Southern Song Dynasty attaches great importance to the national characteristics of the ceremonial parade ceremony and it is closely related special military and political environment.In addition,the military parade ceremony hosted by the emperor as a national etiquette system,since the Tang Dynasty in the form of national law is fully established,the Southern Song Dynasty becoming mature and influence the later ages Corresponding to the central parade of local parade,follow the ancient ritual that training time,in the spring and autumn to military training for annual review and assessment.But also due to insufficient funds,generals are too stringent,position of local imperial decline caused by parade acts form.Song Dynasty parade has four characteristics:one is about big read phase differeuces larger;prevalence of small scale parade of the court;the situation is complex and diverse local parade;reading courtesy and common parade taught the nature of the dualistic tendency significantly.The parade main function is to supervise and strengthen military training,review the usual training results.Soldiers can also receive a reward,the Yuan,Ming and Qing Dynasy had a profound impact on the parade.