Research Of Dongshixi And Qi Wu Lun Zhai Ci

Dong Shixi is the most important poet of Changzhou Lyrics School during the late Qing Dynasty, his life is rich in writing, especially the outstanding achievement of lyrics creation. Dong's lyrics creation and advocation has a profound family history, he inherited the product from Zhang Huiyan and took some innovation. Dong Shixi advocate metaphor and entrusting of his lyrics theory as well as vigorous and elegant, rich creative practice and outcomes established his important position in the history of the Beginning of Changzhou Lyrics School.Dong Shixi grew up by the influence of Confucianism, his family is poor but he get rich in knowledge. Dong Shixi walk out from the dull of Confucian Thought and has a new eyesight of the world because of the Poor family environment, and experience frustrations planted the roots of Dong's lyrics creation. Jiaqing period, the environment of ci has a big change as well as the social conflict. On the one hand, singing the praises no longer meet the actual needs of the community, on the other hand, the later of Zhe Xi lyrics School become empty and abuses, made the development of Lyrics into a dead end. For this phenonmen, Zhang Huiyan, the founder of Chang Zhou Lyrics School, take a lot of innovation, but he lost the aesthetic features of lyrics. In this situation, Dong Shixi began take some reforms, and finally helped the building of Changzhou Lyrics School. Dong Shixi advocate metaphor and entrusting of his lyrics theory as well as vigorous and elegant. Qi Wu Lun Zhai Ci, in the main themes of Parting, Chanting, and Poor Scholar, creating a new Artistic realm by metaphor and entrusting, which offset the shortcoming of the prime stage of Changzhou Lyrics School. Dong's lyrics theory deeply influenced by "scholars" factor, which made his lyrics full of elegant. Dong Shixi emphasized the pursuit of "quiet" style based of combining a number of creative ways, in order to reach the final state of vigorous. And this method has a great influence on ZhouJi, the most famous developer of Changzhou Lyrics School. Therefore, Dong Shixi theoretical ideas and creative practice has very important value in the early development of Changzhou Lyrics School.Above all, Dong Shixi played an important role in the transition between establishment and development of Changzhou Lyrics School. Dong Shixi inherited the product from Zhang Huiyan and took some innovation,which also has a great influence on ZhouJi. The creative achievement of Qi Wu Lun Zhai Ci fetch up the shortcoming of the prime stage of Changzhou Lyrics School.Dong Shixi played an active and visible role of the early days of Changzhou Lyrics School, and a panoramic view to restore his theory about the creation of lyrics, also requires a comprehensive and depth study.