Research On The Design Strategy Of Contemporary Cold Alley And Quantitative Analysis About Typical Type

The climate adaptability of architecture has always been a problem.With the development of building technology,people's requirement of architecture to adapt to the different climate environment has been increasing,while increasing the energy consumption of buildings,but also weakening the regional characteristics of the building itself.In the face of the global energy and environmental crisis,the climate adaptability of building space has been paid more and more attention.In the long-term construction process,the traditional folk houses have formed a series of simple and effective climate adaptation space and technology to adapt to the local climate,therefore,the traditional space has a good reference.It has a great significance for building energy conservation.Cold alley is one of the most typical types of space in traditional architecture,but also a prominent ventilation energy saving technology,it has good climate adaptability,it also has positive significance in contemporary architecture use.This paper based on summarizing the definition,key technology,space form and materials of traditional cold alley,combined with previous research data,systematically summarized the mechanism and method of cold alley.Secondly,with the changes of the times and the progress of science and technology,the evolution and development process of traditional cold alley are discussed,which put forward contemporary concept,and systematically expounds its definition,space composition,design principle.The space elements and features of contemporary cold alley are discussed in detail in the micro level,and cold alley spaces are classified in the middle level in order to have a comprehensive and clear understanding of contemporary cold alley.Finally,by analysis,we try to put forward and prove some regularity consensus,and to explore the design strategy for application of contemporary cold alley,which in order to achieve a comfortable and efficient contemporary cold alley space,it has a certain reference significance to contemporary architectural design.In this paper,through research and discussion,which will promote to use cold alley in contemporary architecture,it provides effective design techniques for its climate adaptability.And encourage people to consciously introduce cold alley technology in contemporary architecture in hot-summer and cold-winter area for the continuation of the traditional spirit,it shows the regionality of architecture,and provides a new idea and reference for the modern interpretation of the traditional space.