Research On Folk Belief Space In Huanglong Ancient Hakka Village

Based on the research of the folk belief space in Huanglong ancient village,this paper excavate the various organic fusion between folk belief space and the environment adequately in Hakka region,reveals the significance of folk belief in Hakka ancient villages to villagers' life and village ecology,ect.It has certain information meaning to folk belief in Hakka region,showing the traditional culture in various aspects in Hakka region,west of Fujian,having certain significance for ancient villages protection and new countryside construction to draw lessons.In the research process,the study has integrated use of theory of architecture,folk religion,landscape geomancy,residential environment,agriculture as guidance,and according to the documentation collection,field research,drawings and other methods of research.The results of the study show that,different from construction method of the temple with modern new rural doctrine----stripping from environment and independent large-scale,the folk belief space in ancient village is fused with environment,residential architectures,villagers living space deeply,presenting scenes of wide coverage and rich variety.Centering on this point of view,the paper launches three main parts of analysis:The first part is a background introduction,about the organization and investigation of Hakka natural topography,climate and environment,historical development,stating the development,hybridity and transformation of folk belief under the numerous factors,and finally presenting the character of folk belief.Secondly,is the main part of the research.This part started from the general layout of the folk belief space in Huanglong village,expounded the fuse of the folk belief space and overall environment,the corresponding of the village living space.Subsequently,discussed the organic relationship between the folk belief space and every parts of the village: analyzed the effect that folk civil belief space in Tulou to residential life and living space in architecture combining living culture in Hakka;elaborated ecological commensalism between folk belief space and various water environment and the significance to public communication for villager in riverside area;analyzed the various binding mode of roads and folk belief space in village and forest region,as well as the effect temporary sacrifice space to formation and development of road.The last part is the contemporary enlightenment.First of all,affirm and excavate the positive influence of folk belief space in Hakka village,then rethink the problem which modern development brought to traditional village and new rural construction,finally proposed the protection,inheritance and revival for folk belief space combining the mechanism in traditional village.