Research On Expressway Service Area Design With Local Cultural Characteristics

On the highway,the expressway service area as a unique window with the outside world,how to reflect the rational planning,comprehensive service concept,how to highlight the local cultural characteristics,its construction and development and utilization of people's attention.However,China's service area planning and architectural design has formed a certain design,service area gives the same sense,it is because people ignore the geographical culture to the service area brought about by the unique and irreplaceable;for the Secretary by Personnel,the masses are not satisfied with the facilities of a single function,can not meet the needs of the crowd.In this paper,the planning and architectural design of Jingdezhen service area are redesigned with the design idea of integrating into the characteristics of regional culture,so as to make the relevant content of the regional cultural characteristics theory.By examining a large number of literatures and on-site visits to three service areas in China,the author analyzes the characteristics of neglecting regional culture in some service areas in China,summarizes the wrong experience and designs the principle of integrating the service area into the regional culture And the specific design method to make a detailed analysis and induction,for the program to provide theoretical guidance and design methods.In addition,the author in the early research process,through the Jingdezhen regional culture to make a detailed analysis,including the local background,local dwellings,local materials,modern technology-porcelain craft and demolition of the old re-use.In the planning and design of the service area,firstly,the detailed analysis of the existing Jingdezhen service area is analyzed,including the location,the status quo and the specific problems in the service area,as the realistic basis of the new service area design.Then,we choose the layout type of unilateral centralized service area,combine the main function layout of service area and traffic flow line organization,plan the total floor plan of Jingdezhen service area,and use different space for different functions.By using the design theory summarized above and the refinement of local traditional houses,local materials and process characteristics,combined with terrain relations,taking into account the requirements of ventilation,landscape,function and so on,the formation of service area service building plane and facade modeling,Eventually forming a building program.Based on the characteristics of the northern part of the mountain,the author designs the poor vegetation area into ornamental garden and leisure square through the local transformation of terrain and vegetation.In addition,the program design,starting from the details,the design of communication space to meet the psychological needs of travelers.Based on the principle of theory and practice,this study studies the planning and architectural design of Jingdezhen service area which is integrated into the regional cultural characteristics,and draws the theory and method of integrating the service area into the regional cultural characteristics,the transformation and planning and design of other service areas Has the meaning of reference.