| Most people in Shanxi fought against invaders with weapon in order to protect the land they lived on,and gradually established bases and militia organization.Revolutionary historical archives in Shanxi Archives keep a record that some of militia in Taiyue revolutionary base,that them how to learn,make,use and improve the mines,and they hold double identities with laborer and armer,which lay a solid foundation to win the Anti-Japanese War.They created many ingenious methods and help Eighth Route Army give a hard hit on invaders and puppet army,which made a great contribution to end YanXishan’s reactionary ruling and achieve liberation.Under this background,in an opinion of technology history,based on the materials,formula,making,burying,disguise,storage technology of mines as well as the mines campaign,the text studies on the value and significance of mines technology in Taiyue Anti-Japanese War,predicts the harmful influence on local,nation even world brought by mines problem.It tells readers the facts about the militia’s fighting this district during that period,which provides historical materials basis for the next gunpowder and weapon research.Besides,I hope it could attract people to pay more attention to technology security.There are five sections in this paper.Section 1——Introduction,it mainly tells the objective,significance,research method,literature review,innovation and deficiency of this paper.Section 2—— The basic information of Taiyue revolutionary base and mines,it mainly introduces the origin of Taiyue,the development of Taiyue revolutionary base,the change of the jurisdiction in the past two decades and the revocation time.Besides,this section tells the development of mines in China,introduces the basic information of mines in structure,classification,usage and applying rules.Section 3——Manufacturing technology of mines,this section introduces manufacturing method of mines’ shell,explosive,igniter and fuze recorded in the Shanxi revolutionary historical archives,including not only the existingmanufacturing method from other place,but also the composition and partinvented on their own.Section 4——Burying,disguise and storage technology,firstly this section introduces the basic and applying mining method,and tells how to bury a group of mines.Then it introduces the disguise method in four aspects which directly relates to the success or not.At last it introduces the method of damp proof and the cautions of explosive manufacture and mining.Section 5——The influence and rethinking of mines technology,first of all,it is the mines played an important role in Taiyue during Anti-Japanese War.Besides,it describes the mines problem in the world because the unexploded mines in the campaigns pose serious threats to Taiyue and our country even the world.Above all,it claims that people should rethink of mining and pay more attention to technology security,provides some materials for the other research. |