Research On The Protection Of Anti-Japanese War Heritage In The Old Revolutionary Area Of Lanxian County From The Perspective Of Regional History

As a kind of heritage closely related to war events,the heritage of the Anti-Japanese War has a wide range of spatial distribution and a large scale,showing a certain regional scale and a specific regional phenomenon.However,due to the destructive nature of the war events,less physical heritage remains.At present,the protection of the heritage of the war of resistance only pays attention to the places where major events occurred in isolation,lacks the overall protection of related heritage groups,and ignores the historical location and geographical environment that support the occurrence and evolution of events.This article attempts to use the research perspective of regional history to place the heritage of the Anti-Japanese War in the regional category of the old revolutionary base,and to explore the regional relevance of the heritage of the Anti-Japanese War.This paper proposes a regional interpretation framework of "event point-mountain and river body-memory field",and takes Lan County in the Luliang Mountains of Shanxi Province as an example to explore the protection planning method of the Anti-Japanese War heritage in the old revolutionary area.The main content of the thesis is divided into four parts:First,the perspective of regional history is introduced into the paradigm of urban and rural cultural heritage protection,and the relationship between regional history and old revolutionary areas is established through the analysis of the theme and process of historical activities of the War of Resistance.From the theme of the activity content,the limited space and the stage of history,the regional historical characteristics of the old revolutionary base area are discussed.Further place the heritage of the Anti-Japanese War in the old revolutionary base,and explore the regional value of the heritage of the Anti-Japanese War through the correlation of events.And on the basis of the narrative framework of regional history,through the "event point-mountain and river body-memory field",the research logic of the heritage of the Anti-Japanese War in the old revolutionary base area is constructed.Secondly,using the regional historical view of the legacy of the Anti-Japanese War in the old revolutionary base area,the old revolutionary base area in Lanxian County under the influence of the war of resistance events is analyzed.It explains how the old revolutionary area of Lanxian County,which has a unique strategic location of "Anxian in Lanxian,Sui’an in Jinan,Anan in Yan’an",is under the theme of anti-Japanese war activities at the border behind the enemy,"grass-grass interlacing","Hu-Han blending" in Luliang Mountains.are shaped in the socio-spatial environment of ’,and in the transitional stages of agrarian societies.It shows that Lan County,as an old revolutionary base area,can provide a relatively clear historical environment and physical evidence chain for China’s AntiJapanese War,which is the result of a "national-local" interactive development process.And by analyzing the historical activities of the Anti-Japanese War,it is found that the time and space of the Anti-Japanese War in Lan County can be divided into three stages and three regions.Furthermore,based on the temporal and spatial division of the Anti-Japanese War in Lan County,the temporal and spatial distribution of the Anti-Japanese War heritage in the old revolutionary area of Lan County was analyzed,and it was found that the existing Lan County Anti-Japanese War heritage was unevenly distributed in time and space.Part of the collective memory of the Anti-Japanese War in Lan County.It is impossible to explain the specific and complete regional history of the Anti-Japanese War only based on the existing information on the anti-Japanese war heritage.At the same time,it summarizes the status quo of heritage protection,and finds existing problems such as lack of protection and management,lack of heritage interpretation and display,lack of overall display and utilization,and urgent need for systematic integration and related protection.Then,aiming at the problem that the spatial places related to the collective memory of the Anti-Japanese War in Lan County have not been scientifically protected,and the characteristics of the historical events behind the Anti-Japanese War legacy are gradually blurred and disappeared,a regional cognitive system of the history of the Anti-Japanese War of Lan County is constructed.Under the cognitive dimensions of "event point","mountain and river body" and "memory field",the story mining,event correlation and place interpretation of the memory points of the Anti-Japanese War were carried out,and three groups of memory cluster fields in the old revolutionary area of Lan County were sorted out-Lan There are three memory clusters of the 120 th Division of the River Basin,the AntiJapanese War Base,the Jiehekou Anti-Japanese War Base,and the Nanyang Mountain Mass Anti-Japanese War Historic Site,as well as eight memory-related domains.On this basis,it further explores the collective memory of the Anti-Japanese War in the old revolutionary base area of Lanxian County,and constructs the space for the heritage of the Anti-Japanese War in Lan County,so as to explore the connotation,representation and value of the antiJapanese war heritage in the old revolutionary base area of Lanxian County.Finally,under the background of red cultural tourism and telling Chinese stories well,through the overall guidance of three groups of memory cluster fields and eight memoryrelated domains of the Anti-Japanese War heritage,the protection system of the AntiJapanese War heritage in Lanxian and Shanxi is constructed.From the level of county planning,establish the Lanxian Anti-Japanese War heritage protection system.Through related protection,classified display and overall planning,the utilization of Lan County Anti-Japanese War resources,the protection of historical towns,and the revitalization of rural areas can be coordinated to develop,so that the red culture can feed the old revolutionary base.The research of this paper,on the one hand,from the perspective of regional history,reinterprets the historical and cultural values of the old revolutionary base areas,so that the occurrence and development of the history of the Anti-Japanese War can be recognized,readable and meaningful through the specific concept of "region";on the other hand,Under the concept of the old revolutionary base area,a regional cognitive system of the AntiJapanese War heritage is constructed: "event point-mountain and river body-memory field",and further provides historical and cultural reading scenes for the promotion of regional red cultural tourism.